Coherent anti-Stokes Raman Scattering (CARS) Microscopy Visualizes Pharmaceutical Tablets During DissolutionAndrew L. Fussell 1, Peter Kleinebudde 2, Jennifer Herek 1, Clare J. Strachan 3, Herman L. Offerhaus 1
1Optical Sciences Group, MESA+ Institute, University of Twente, 2Institute of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, Heinrich-Heine University, 3Division of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki
Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) microscopy is combined with an intrinsic flow-through dissolution setup to allow in situ and real-time visualization of the surface of pharmaceutical tablets undergoing dissolution. Using this custom-built setup, it is possible to correlate CARS videos with drug dissolution profiles recorded using inline UV absorption spectroscopy.