药物注射 II

最安全和最人性化的复合管理方法是通过口服剂量, 如果有可能将其纳入饲料或水。口服胃是一种精确的配料方法, 但对动物也很有压力, 需要技术熟练。局部管理通常是完成了很少或没有限制的动物, 一旦该地区是适当的准备。仔细考虑政府的路线应该会影响到动物的潜在压力。

1. Turner, P.V., Pekow, C., Vasbinder, M. A., and Brabb, T. 2011. Administration of substances to laboratory animals: equipment and considerations, vehicle selection, and solution preparation. JAALAS. 50:5. 614-627.
2. Shimizu, S. 2004. Routes of Administration in The Laboratory Mouse. Elsevier.
3. Machholz, E., Mulder, G., Ruiz, C., Corning, B. F., Pritchett-Corning, K. R. 2012. Manual Restraint and Common Compound Administration Routes in Mice and Rats. J. Vis. Exp. (67), e2771, doi:10.3791/2771.
4. Turner, P. V., Brabb, T., Pekow, C., Vasbinder, M. A. 2011. Administration of substances to laboratory animals: routes of administration and factors to consider. JAALAS. 50, 600-613.
5. Hoggart, A.F., Hoggart, J., Honerlaw, M., and Pelus, L.M. 2010. A spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down: a novel technique to improve oral gavage in mice. JAALAS. 49:3. 329-334.
6. Gonzales, C., Zaleska, M.M., Riddell, D.R., Atchison, K.P., Robshaw, A., Zhou, H., and Rizzo, S.J. 2014. Alternative method of oral administration by peanut butter pellet formulation results in target engagement of BACE1 and attenuation of gavage-induced stress responses in mice. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior. 126:28-35.
7. Zumkehr, B., Hermann, C., Theurillat, R., Thormann, W., Gottstein, B., and Hemphill, A. 2012. Voluntary ingestion of antiparasitic drugs emulsified in honey represents an alternative to gavage in mice. JAALAS. 51:2. 219-223.