Name: es cell-derived neuroepithelial cell cultures
Uploaded: 2006-11-30T00:00:00
Description: Watch this Scientific Journal Video about ES Cell-derived Neuroepithelial Cell Cultures at JoVE.com

ステップ1 <ol><li>プレートマイトマイシン- Cのα- MEM培地でゼラチンコート（30分間0.01％）6ウェルプレートに70,000 / cm2の密度でMS5細胞（2.5時間で10μg/ ml）をggrowth的に阻害される。 </li><li>セルが接続されており、単分子層を（夜の成長以上）に形成しているときは、SRMに切り替える。 </li><li>手動で27 ½ G針と注射器を用いてES細胞培養物からES細胞コロニーを分離する。 </li><li> MS5細胞（6ウェル?...

<ol>
	<li>Kawasaki, H., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Induction+of+midbrain+dopaminergic+neurons+from+ES+cells+by+stromal+cell-derived+inducing+activity.">Induction of midbrain dopaminergic neurons from ES cells by stromal cell-derived inducing activity.</a> Neuron. 28, 31-40 (2000).</li><li>Perrier, A. L., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Derivation+of+midbrain+dopamine+neurons+from+human+embryonic+stem+cells.">Derivation of midbrain dopamine neurons from human embryonic stem cells.</a> Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 101, 12543-12548 (2004).</li><li>Pruszak, J., Isacson, O., Sullivan, S., Cowan, C., Eggan, K. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Directed+differentiation+of+human+embryonic+stem+cells+into+dopaminergic+neurons.">Directed differentiation of human embryonic stem cells into dopaminergic neurons.</a> Human Embryonic Stem Cells: The Practical Handbook. , (2007).</li><li>Pruszak, J., Sonntag, K. C., Aung, M. H., Sanchez-Pernaute, R., Isacson, O. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Markers+and+methods+for+cell+sorting+of+human+embryonic+stem+cell-derived+neural+cell+populations.">Markers and methods for cell sorting of human embryonic stem cell-derived neural cell populations.</a> Stem Cells. 25, 2257-2268 (2007).</li><li>Sonntag, K. C., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Enhanced+yield+of+neuroepithelial+precursors+and+midbrain-like+dopaminergic+neurons+from+human+embryonic+stem+cells+using+the+bone+morphogenic+protein+antagonist+noggin.">Enhanced yield of neuroepithelial precursors and midbrain-like dopaminergic neurons from human embryonic stem cells using the bone morphogenic protein antagonist noggin.</a> Stem Cells. 25, 411-418 (2007).</li><li>Kawasaki, H., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Generation+of+dopaminergic+neurons+and+pigmented+epithelia+from+primate+ES+cells+by+stromal+cell-derived+inducing+activity.">Generation of dopaminergic neurons and pigmented epithelia from primate ES cells by stromal cell-derived inducing activity.</a> Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 99, 1580-1585 (2002).</li><li>Ko, J. Y., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Human+embryonic+stem+cell-derived+neural+precursors+as+a+continuous,+stable,+and+on-demand+source+for+human+dopamine+neurons.">Human embryonic stem cell-derived neural precursors as a continuous, stable, and on-demand source for human dopamine neurons.</a> J Neurochem. 103, 1417-1429 (2007).</li><li>Hong, S., Kang, U. J., Isacson, O., Kim, K. S. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Neural+precursors+derived+from+human+embryonic+stem+cells+maintain+long-term+proliferation+without+losing+the+potential+to+differentiate+into+all+three+neural+lineages,+including+dopaminergic+neurons.">Neural precursors derived from human embryonic stem cells maintain long-term proliferation without losing the potential to differentiate into all three neural lineages, including dopaminergic neurons.</a> J Neurochem. , (2007).</li><li>Zhang, S. C. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Neural+subtype+specification+from+embryonic+stem+cells.">Neural subtype specification from embryonic stem cells.</a> Brain Pathol. 16, 132-142 (2006).</li><li>Pankratz, M. T., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Directed+neural+differentiation+of+human+embryonic+stem+cells+via+an+obligated+primitive+anterior+stage.">Directed neural differentiation of human embryonic stem cells via an obligated primitive anterior stage.</a> Stem Cells. 25, 1511-1520 (2007).</li><li>Lazzari, G., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Direct+derivation+of+neural+rosettes+from+cloned+bovine+blastocysts:+a+model+of+early+neurulation+events+and+neural+crest+specification+in+vitro.">Direct derivation of neural rosettes from cloned bovine blastocysts: a model of early neurulation events and neural crest specification in vitro.</a> Stem Cells. 24, 2514-2521 (2006).</li><li>Pomp, O., Brokhman, I., Ben-Dor, I., Reubinoff, B., Goldstein, R. 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このプロトコルは、SDIAを用いてヒトES細胞から神経上皮細胞を生成し、分離の別の手順を示しています。この方法の応用は多様であり、（例えば1、2、5-9）指定された神経細胞を生成するために多くのプロトコルで使用されています。ロゼットは前方表現型（2、5、10）と神経管の細胞に似たとも神経堤の前駆細胞（11、12）が含まれると考えられている。それらが定義されている培養条件における固有の要因...

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		<div>
		<table border="1">
		<thead>
		<tr>
		<th>Material Name</th>
		<th>Type</th>
		<th>Company</th>
		<th>Catalogue Number</th>
		<th>Comment</th>
		</tr>
		</thead>
		<tbody>
		
<tr>
<td>L-glutamine</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Gibco</td>
<td>25030</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>alpha-MEM</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Gibco</td>
<td>12571</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>penicillin/streptomycin</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Gibco</td>
<td>15140</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>Knockout-DMEM</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Gibco</td>
<td>10829</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>Knockout serum replacement</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Gibco</td>
<td>10828</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>MEM non-essential amino acid solution</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Gibco</td>
<td>12383</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>DMEM/F12</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Gibco</td>
<td>11330</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>N2-A supplement</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Stem Cell Technologies</td>
<td>07152</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>mitomycin-C</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Sigma</td>
<td>M0503</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>gelatine type-A</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Sigma</td>
<td>G1890</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>poly-L-ornithine</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Sigma</td>
<td>P4957</td>
<td>0.01 % solution </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>laminin</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Sigma</td>
<td>L-2020</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>fibronectin</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Sigma</td>
<td>F2006</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Invitrogen</td>
<td>13256</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>1 ml syringe with 27 1/2 G needle</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Becton Dickinson</td>
<td>309623</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>N2-A media</td>
<td>medium</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>DMEM/F12 + 1% N2-A supplement </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Serum replacement media (SRM)</td>
<td>medium</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Knockout-DMEM + 20 % Knockout serum replacement +1% MEM non-essential amino acid solution + 2 mM L-glutamine</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>&#x03B1;-MEM media</td>
<td>medium</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>&#x03B1;-MEM + 10 % FBS + 2 mM L-glutamine + 1%penicillin/streptomycin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MS5</td>
<td>cell line</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>stromal cells </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Microscope</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>6 well plates</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>for tissue culture</td>
</tr>		</tbody>
		</table>
		</div>
			<div>
					</div>

es cell-derived neuroepithelial cell cultures

ES細胞は、それらの新しい治療法の開発のための魅力的なツールとなってすべての胚葉から細胞へと分化する能力を持っている。一般的には、ES細胞の分化は、最初に伝播し、成熟した細胞の表現型に分化することができます未熟な前駆細胞を、生成するための概念に従っています。まず、成熟した神経系細胞への未熟な神経上皮前駆体と第二、その分化の導出と拡大：これはまた、神経細胞の開発は二つの主要な手順を次のようする、ES細胞由来の神経分化に適用されます。 ES細胞から神経前駆細胞を製造する一般的な方法は、神経外胚葉を含むすべての胚葉由来の細胞の分化を明らかに胚様体（EB）形成に基づいています。代替と神経上皮細胞の発達を誘導するより効率的な方法は、頭蓋骨の骨髄由来のストローマ細胞（1）と共培養ES細胞によって達成することができる間質細胞由来誘導活性（SDIA）を、使用しています。両方とも、EBの形成とSDIA、神経管、および/または神経堤のような前駆細胞に似ていると考えられているロゼット様構造、の開発を明らかにする。神経前駆細胞を単離し、拡大し、さらに定義されている培養条件を使用して、特定の神経細胞とグリア細胞に分化することができます。ここでは、ストローマ細胞株MS5との共培養実験（2-5）のようなロゼットの生成と分離を説明します。

Watch this Scientific Journal Video about ES Cell-derived Neuroepithelial Cell Cultures at JoVE.com

ES Cell-derived Neuroepithelial Cell Cultures

間質細胞由来誘導活性（SDIA）を使用して、胚性幹（ES）細胞からの神経上皮前駆体の導出。

ES細胞由来の神経上皮細胞の培養

ES cells have the potential to differentiate into cells from all germ layers, which makes them an attractive tool for the development of new therapies. In ...

Research

JoVE Journal

Biology

Freezing Human ES Cells

凍結ヒトES細胞

Here we demonstrate how our lab freezes HuES human embryonic stem cell lines.  A healthy, exponentially expanding culture is washed with PBS to remove ...

Human ES cells: Starting Culture from Frozen Cells

冷凍細胞から出発培養：ヒトES細胞

Here we demonstrate how our lab begins a HuES human embryonic stem cell line culture from a frozen stock.  First, a one to two day old ten cm plate of  ...

Propagation of Human Embryonic Stem (ES) Cells

Propagation of Human Embryonic Stem ES Cells

ヒト胚性幹（ES）細胞の増殖

Preparation of Neuronal Cultures from Midgastrula Stage Drosophila Embryos

Midgastrulaステージショウジョウバエの胚からの神経培養の準備

This video illustrates the procedure for making primary neuronal cultures from midgastrula stage Drosophila embryos. The methods for collecting embryos ...

Mouse Epidermal Neural Crest Stem Cell (EPI-NCSC) Cultures

Mouse Epidermal Neural Crest Stem Cell EPI-NCSC Cultures

マウス表皮神経堤幹細胞（EPI - NCSC）文化

EPI-NCSC are remnants of the embryonic neural crest in an adult location, the bulge of hair follicles. They are multipotent stem cells that have the ...

Primary Dissociated Midbrain Dopamine Cell Cultures from Rodent Neonates

げっ歯類の新生児から一次分離した中脳ドーパミン細胞培養

The ability to create primary cell cultures of dopamine neurons allows for the study of the presynaptic characteristics of dopamine neurons in isolation ...

Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Endothelial Cells for Treatment of Hindlimb Ischemia

後肢虚血の治療のための胚性幹細胞由来血管内皮細胞

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) results from narrowing of the peripheral arteries that supply oxygenated blood and nutrients to the legs and feet, This ...

Preparation of Aplysia Sensory-motor Neuronal Cell Cultures

Preparation of Aplysia Sensory-motor Neuronal Cell Cultures

の準備アメフラシ感覚運動神経細胞の培養

The nervous system of the marine mollusk Aplysia californica is relatively simple, consisting of approximately 20,000 neurons.  The neurons are large (up ...

Primary Cell Cultures from Drosophila Gastrula Embryos

Primary Cell Cultures from Drosophila Gastrula Embryos

から初代細胞培養ショウジョウバエ原腸胚

Here we describe a method for preparing and culturing primary cells dissociated from Drosophila gastrula embryos.   In brief, a large amount of staged ...

Retroviral Infection of Murine Embryonic Stem Cell Derived Embryoid Body Cells for Analysis of Hematopoietic Differentiation

マウス胚のレトロウイルス感染は、造血分化の解析のための細胞由来の胚様体幹細胞

Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) are an outstanding model for elucidating the molecular mechanisms of cellular differentiation. They are especially useful for ...