Name: dissection of midgut and salivary glands from ae. aegypti mosquitoes
Uploaded: 2007-07-04T00:00:00
Duration: 3 min 31 s
Description: Watch this Scientific Journal Video about Dissection of Midgut and Salivary Glands from Ae. aegypti Mosquitoes at JoVE.com

Dissection of midgut and salivary gland tissues from mosquitoes requires prior preparation of 1X Phosphate Buffered Saline (1X PBS) solution and anesthetization of mosquitoes by subjecting to a temperature of 4&deg;C, until immobilized. The mosquitoes remain anesthetized by placing in a Petri dish that is kept cold on ice. Other materials required include: light microscope fitted with 10x objective, pipettor, fine-tipped forceps, glass slide, needle-tip probes.
Midgut dissection
<ol>
<li>Place a drop of 1X PBS onto a glass slide mounted under the light microscope.</li>
<li>Transfer a mosquito onto the prepared slide by stabbing the mosquito thorax with a needle-tip probe. </li>
<li>While holding down the mosquito with the probe, use the forceps to grasp the second to the last abdominal segment and gently pull off the mosquito abdomen in a single motion. The midgut should remain attached to the immobilized thorax. </li>
<li>Discard the abdomen. Use the forceps to detach the midgut from the thorax. </li>
</ol>
Salivary gland dissection
<ol>
<li>Place a drop of 1X PBS onto a glass slide mounted under a light microscope. </li>
<li>Pick up a mosquito by stabbling the thorax with a needle-tip probe. </li>
<li>Pull off mosquito legs using your fingers. </li>
<li>Transfer the mosquito onto the slide. </li>
<li>Remove the head of the mosquito using forceps. </li>
<li>While holding down the mosquito thorax with the probe, use another probe to gently push down on the thorax. </li>
<li>The salivary glands are located at the anterior portion of the thorax and can be isolated by using a needle-tip probe and severing the attachments that connect the gland to the thorax. Intact salivary glands are comprised of three lobes: two lateral lobes and a medial lobe.</li>
</ol>

The authors have nothing to disclose.

dissection of midgut and salivary glands from ae. aegypti mosquitoes

The mosquito midgut and salivary glands are key entry and exit points for pathogens such as Plasmodium parasites and Dengue viruses. This video protocol demonstrates dissection techniques for removal of the midgut and salivary glands from Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. 



Watch this Scientific Journal Video about Dissection of Midgut and Salivary Glands from Ae. aegypti Mosquitoes at JoVE.com

Dissection of Midgut and Salivary Glands from Ae. aegypti Mosquitoes

The mosquito midgut and salivary glands are key entry and exit points for vector pathogens like Plasmodium falciparum and the dengue virus. This video demonstrates the dissection techniques for removing the midgut and salivary glands from Aedes aegypti mosquitoes.

The mosquito midgut and salivary glands are key entry and exit points for pathogens such as Plasmodium parasites and Dengue viruses. This video protocol ...

Research

JoVE Journal

Biology

Microinjection of A. aegypti Embryos to Obtain Transgenic Mosquitoes

In this video, Nijole Jasinskiene demonstrates the methodology employed to generate transgenic Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, which are vectors for dengue ...

Protocol for Dengue Infections in Mosquitoes (A. aegypti) and Infection Phenotype Determination

Protocol for Dengue Infections in Mosquitoes A. aegypti and Infection Phenotype Determination

The purpose of this procedure is to infect the Aedes mosquito with dengue virus in a laboratory condition and examine the infection level and dynamic of ...

Building a Better Mosquito: Identifying the Genes Enabling Malaria and Dengue Fever Resistance in A. gambiae and A. aegypti Mosquitoes

In this interview, George Dimopoulos focuses on the physiological mechanisms used by mosquitoes to combat Plasmodium falciparum and dengue virus ...

Dissection of Organs from the Adult Zebrafish

Over the last 20 years, the zebrafish has become a powerful model organism for understanding vertebrate development and disease.  Although experimental ...

RNAi-mediated Gene Knockdown and In Vivo Diuresis Assay in Adult Female Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes

RNAi-mediated Gene Knockdown and In Vivo Diuresis Assay in Adult Female Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes

This video protocol demonstrates an effective technique to knockdown a particular gene in an insect and conduct a novel bioassay to measure excretion ...

Dissection and Immunostaining of Imaginal Discs from Drosophila melanogaster

Dissection and Immunostaining of Imaginal Discs from Drosophila melanogaster

A significant portion of post-embryonic development in the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, takes place within a set of sac-like structures called ...

Maintaining Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes Infected with Wolbachia

Maintaining Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes Infected with Wolbachia

Aedes aegypti mosquitoes experimentally infected with Wolbachia are being utilized in programs to control the spread of arboviruses such as dengue, ...

Isolation of Myoepithelial Cells from Adult Murine Lacrimal and Submandibular Glands

The lacrimal gland (LG) is an exocrine tubuloacinar gland that secretes an aqueous layer of tear film. The LG epithelial tree is comprised of acinar, ...

Preparing Irradiated and Marked Male Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes for Release in an Operational Sterile Insect Technique Program

Preparing Irradiated and Marked Male Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes for Release in an Operational Sterile Insect Technique Program

The control of such human diseases as dengue, Zika, and chikungunya relies on the control of their vector, the Aedes aegypti mosquito, because there is no ...

Immunofluorescent Staining for Visualization of Heterochromatin Associated Proteins in Drosophila Salivary Glands

Immunofluorescent Staining for Visualization of Heterochromatin Associated Proteins in Drosophila Salivary Glands

Visualization of heterochromatin aggregates by immunostaining can be challenging. Many mammalian components of chromatin are conserved in Drosophila ...

Dissection of Midgut and Salivary Glands from Ae. aegypti Mosquitoes

PLAYLIST