Name: murine model of allergen induced asthma
Uploaded: 2012-05-14T12:00:00
Description: Watch this Scientific Journal Video about Murine Model of Allergen Induced Asthma at JoVE.com

这项工作是由美国国立卫生研究院资助HL093196（RCR）和亚特兰大研究和教育基金会（于AREF）支持。

一，过敏原致敏和挑战（ 见图1） 答：对于气管挑战<ol><li>初步敏，雄性或雌性C57BL / 6，BALB / c小鼠（6-8周龄）腹腔0天，第7天再次注入20微克的卵（卵，Sigma-Aldrich公司，圣路易斯，密苏里州）乳化0.2毫升无菌磷酸盐缓冲液（PBS）含有2毫克氢氧化铝（Sigma-Aldrich公司）或2毫克，氢氧化铝0.2毫升无菌作为对照PBS。 </li><li>适当的挑战与抗原（例如，14天，16，18，20）。?...

<ol>
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呼吸道过敏性疾病的动物模型，为临床哮喘的相关研究提供了重要的工具。许多不同的机型，采用不同的物种和抗原，已被开发出来。鼠标，一个有吸引力的和常用的实验室物种，也为呼吸道过敏性疾病模型提供了优势。9,10虽然这种模式不模仿在各方面的哮喘，11与慢性疾病方面是特别困难的重现， 12,13我们确认这里，许多主要功能是复制。我们还表明，在人类哮喘，这?...

<table border="1"><tbody><tr><td> 材料名称 </td><td> 公司 </td><td> 目录编号 </td><td> 评论 </td></tr><tr><td>卵清蛋白</td><td> Sigma-Aldrich公司 密苏里州圣路易斯</td><td> A5503 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>氢氧化铝</td><td> Sigma-Aldrich公司</td><td> 239186 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>乙酰-β-methylcholine氯化</td><td> Sigma-Aldrich公司</td><td> A2251 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>戊巴比妥钠盐</td><td> Sigma-Aldrich公司</td><td> P3761 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>全车身体积描记法 （人造板）系统</td><td> buxco研究系统 北卡罗莱纳州威尔明顿</td><td></td><td> <a href="http://www.buxco.com" target="_blank">http://www.buxco.com</a> </td></tr><tr><td> FlexiVent </td><td>SCIREQ，公司 加拿大蒙特利尔</td><td></td><td> <a href="http://www.scireq.com" target="_blank">http://www.scireq.com</a> </td></tr><tr><td>光学显微镜</td><td>莱卡微系统公司 水牛城树丛，白细胞介素</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>细胞离心涂片4 </td><td> Thermo Scientific的 北卡罗来纳州阿什维尔， </td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>变化的快速染色</td><td>西门子 纽瓦克，DE </td><td> B4132-1A </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>重复移液器</td><td> tridak 托林顿，CT </td><td> STP4001-0025 </td><td></td></tr></tbody></table>

murine model of allergen induced asthma

哮喘是一种发病率和死亡率的重要原因，影响约300万世界各地的人们。1超过8％的美国人口有气喘病，患病率增加。与其他疾病，呼吸道过敏性疾病的动物模型，极大地方便2基本病理生理学的了解，有助于确定潜在的治疗靶点，并允许可能的新疗法的临床试验。在几种动物模型过敏性气道疾病已开发，但小鼠模型特别有吸引力，由于成本低，随时可用，和良好的特点，这些动物的免疫系统。3多种转基因株系的可用性进一步提高吸引力这些模型。在这里，我们描述了两种小鼠模型过敏性气道疾病，无论是用人卵清蛋白作为抗原。腹腔注射致敏的初始模型，一个交付ERS的雾化，气管内交付的其他抗原的挑战。这两种模式提供优势互补，相互模仿人类哮喘的主要特征。 哮喘急性发作的主要功能包括夸张的气道反应，如乙酰胆碱（气道高反应性，AHR）刺激和丰富的嗜酸性粒细胞气道炎症。这些也都是过敏原的挑战突出的影响，在我们的小鼠模型，5,6和我们描述了测量他们的技术，从而评价实验操作的影响。具体来说，我们描述都测量气道高反应性，以及评估到气管和肺的炎性细胞浸润的方法7侵入和非侵入性技术。收集支气管肺泡气道炎症细胞，而肺组织病理是用来评估整个器官的炎症标志物。这些技术提供强大的工具，学习的方式，将不会在人类可能哮喘。

Watch this Scientific Journal Video about Murine Model of Allergen Induced Asthma at JoVE.com

Murine Model of Allergen Induced Asthma

过敏性哮喘的实验小鼠模型为研究疾病的发病机制和开发新疗法提供了新的可能性。这些模型非常适合过敏的免疫反应，呼吸道炎症，肺的病理生理测量因素。

过敏原诱发的哮喘小鼠模型

Asthma is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, affecting some 300 million people throughout the world.1 More than 8% of the US population has asthma, ...

Research

JoVE Journal

Immunology and Infection

Murine Model of CD40-activation of B cells

激活的B细胞CD40的小鼠模型

Research on B cells has shown that CD40 activation improves their antigen presentation capacity. When stimulated with interleukin-4 and CD40 ligand ...

科研

免疫与感染

Pseudomonas aeruginosa Induced Lung Injury Model

Pseudomonas aeruginosa Induced Lung Injury Model

绿脓杆菌引起的肺损伤模型

In order to study human acute lung injury and pneumonia, it is important to develop animal models to mimic various pathological features of this disease. ...

A Murine Model of Group B Streptococcus Vaginal Colonization

A Murine Model of Group B Streptococcus Vaginal Colonization

B组的小鼠模型<em&gt;链球菌</em&gt;阴道定植

Streptococcus agalactiae (group B Streptococcus, GBS), is a Gram-positive, asymptomatic colonizer of the human gastrointestinal tract and vaginal tract of ...

Flow Cytometric Analysis of Particle-bound Bet v 1 Allergen in PM10

粒子结合Bet v 1的变应原PM10的流式细胞分析

Flow cytometry is a method widely used to quantify suspended solids such as cells or bacteria in a size range from 0.5 to several tens of micrometers in ...

Small RNA Transfection in Primary Human Th17 Cells by Next Generation Electroporation

小RNA转染原代人Th17细胞通过下一代电穿孔

CD4+ T cells can differentiate into several subsets of effector T helper cells depending on the surrounding cytokine milieu. Th17 cells can be generated ...

Noninvasive Sampling of Mucosal Lining Fluid for the Quantification of In Vivo Upper Airway Immune-mediator Levels

Noninvasive Sampling of Mucosal Lining Fluid for the Quantification of In Vivo Upper Airway Immune-mediator Levels

黏膜衬里流体为体内上呼吸道免疫介质水平量化的无创性取样

This protocol describes noninvasive sampling of undisturbed upper airway mucosal lining fluid. It also details the extraction procedure used prior to the ...

Analysis of Shear Flow-induced Migration of Murine Marginal Zone B Cells In Vitro

小鼠边缘区 b 细胞剪切流诱导迁移的体外分析

Marginal zone B cells (MZBs) are a population of B cells that reside in the mouse splenic marginal zones that envelop follicles. To reach the follicles, ...

A Murine Model of Dengue Virus-induced Acute Viral Encephalitis-like Disease

登革热病毒诱发急性病毒性脑炎样疾病的鼠害模型

Dengue virus (DENV), an arthropod-borne virus transmitted by mosquitoes, may cause the severe disease known as dengue hemorrhagic fever, which is ...

Robust Ligature-Induced Model of Murine Periodontitis for the Evaluation of Oral Neutrophils

用于口腔中性粒细胞病评价的鼠期牙周炎的强结合诱导模型

The main advantages of studying the pathophysiology of periodontal disease utilizing murine models are the reduced cost of animals, array of genetically ...

Systematic Scoring Analysis for Intestinal Inflammation in a Murine Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colitis Model

穆林·德克斯特兰硫酸钠诱导结肠炎模型中肠道炎症的系统评分分析

Murine colitis models are tools that are extensively employed in studies focused on understanding the pathobiology of inflammatory intestinal disorders. ...