This protocol is particularly useful in large animal models of lung transplantation and regeneration, such as pigs, where we can sample small pieces over time. This technique can help us better understand the spatial biology at play in these models. This technique produces minimally-processed lung slices suitable for immunofluorescence imaging without the need for antigen retrieval, and has been effective with all antibodies tested to date.
This procedure can be adapted to cut slightly thicker sections, say around one millimeter, which can be then used in light sheet fluorescence microscopy to study the spatial protein expression in a more three-dimensional volume. Our research is investigating factors influencing lung transplant rejection, and developing therapies to reduce rejection using our pig model. This technique helps understand spatial protein changes affecting transplant outcomes post-surgery.
We're currently using this technique to explore the spatial protein expression landscape in our pig lung transplant model. We hope that it will help us to better understand the mechanisms behind our experimental therapies. The key to succeeding here lies in vibratome sightings, high blade amplitudes, and lower force speeds are key things to look at if the sectioning goes badly.