Subjective Refraction Test Using a Smartphone for Vision ScreeningGang Luo 1,2, Chen-Yuan Lee 1, Zheng Wang 3, Preana Shivshanker 1, Yan Jiang 2,4, Shrinivas Pundlik 1,2
1Schepens Eye Research Institute, Mass Eye & Ear, 2Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, 3School of Medicine, Jiaxing University, 4Mass eye and ear infirmary
This paper presents the protocols and clinical validation data for using a smartphone app to subjectively measure refractive error.