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University of New South Wales

4 ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN JoVE

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Medicine

Chronic Constriction of the Sciatic Nerve and Pain Hypersensitivity Testing in Rats
Paul J. Austin 1, Ann Wu 1, Gila Moalem-Taylor 1
1School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales

Due to the simplicity of surgery and the robust behavioural outcome, chronic constriction of the sciatic nerve is one of the pre-eminent animal models of neuropathic pain. Within 24 hrs following surgery, pain hypersensitivity is established and can be quantitatively measured using a von Frey aesthesiometer (mechanical test) and plantar analgesia meter (thermal test).

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Neuroscience

Nerve Excitability Assessment in Chemotherapy-induced Neurotoxicity
Susanna B. Park 1,2, Cindy S-Y. Lin 3, Matthew C. Kiernan 1,2
1Prince of Wales Clinical School, University of New South Wales , 2Neuroscience Research Australia, University of New South Wales , 3School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales

This abstract describes a novel method to assess the development of neurotoxicity in patients receiving chemotherapy treatment. While conventional assessment methods are limited in their ability to detect early changes in nerve function, nerve excitability techniques provide early identification of patients at risk of severe neurotoxicity and insight into pathophysiology.

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Bioengineering

A Chitosan Based, Laser Activated Thin Film Surgical Adhesive, 'SurgiLux': Preparation and Demonstration
L. John R. Foster 1, Elizabeth Karsten 1
1Bio/Polymer Research Group, School of Biotechnology & Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales

The fabrication of a novel, flexible thin film surgical adhesive from FDA approved ingredients, chitosan and indocyanine green is described. Bonding of this adhesive to collagenous tissue through a simple activation process with a low-powered infra-red laser is demonstrated.

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Engineering

Polycrystalline Silicon Thin-film Solar cells with Plasmonic-enhanced Light-trapping
Sergey Varlamov 1, Jing Rao 1, Thomas Soderstrom 1
1School of Photovoltaics, University of New South Wales

Polycrystalline silicon thin-film solar cells on glass are fabricated by deposition of boron and phosphorous doped silicon layers followed by crystallisation, defect passivation and metallisation. Plasmonic light-trapping is introduced by forming Ag nanoparticles on the silicon cell surface capped with a diffused reflector resulting in ~45% photocurrent enhancement.

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