S'identifier

Chapter 12

Analysis of Competitive Markets

Prix plafond
Prix plafond
A price ceiling is a regulation that sets the maximum price that can be charged for a product. This is done by the government to keep essential goods ...
Plafonnement des prix et demande élastique
Plafonnement des prix et demande élastique
When demand and supply are elastic, the quantity demanded and supplied respond significantly to price changes. In this context, a price ceiling set below ...
Prix plafonnés et demande inélastique
Prix plafonnés et demande inélastique
In a market with inelastic demand and supply, the quantity demanded and supplied exhibits minimal responsiveness to price fluctuations. So, when prices ...
Prix plancher
Prix plancher
A price floor is a regulation that establishes the minimum price that can be charged for a product. Governments often set price floors to ensure producers ...
Impôts
Impôts
Taxes are mandatory financial charges that governments impose on individuals or businesses. An excise tax, in particular, is levied on the sale of ...
Taille de l’impôt et perte sèche
Taille de l’impôt et perte sèche
Consider a small shop selling handmade pottery. The government imposes a small tax percentage on it, increasing its price. Consumers still purchase the ...
Incidence de l’impôt I
Incidence de l’impôt I
Certain goods have an inelastic demand, meaning that with the change in price, the quantity demanded changes very little. Assume the demand for rice is ...
Incidence de l’impôt II
Incidence de l’impôt II
Certain goods have an elastic demand, meaning the quantity demanded changes significantly in response to price changes. Luxury cars are an example of such ...
Quotas
Quotas
A quota is a regulation that sets a certain quantity of a good or service to be provided. It can either mandate a minimum production level for firms or ...
Tarifs
Tarifs
A tariff is a tax that a government imposes on imported goods. It increases the cost of imported goods, making them less competitive than domestically ...
Subvention
Subvention
A subsidy is a financial aid to an economic sector by the government to promote greater production of a good or service. Subsidies reduce the cost of ...
JoVE Logo

Confidentialité

Conditions d'utilisation

Politiques

Recherche

Enseignement

À PROPOS DE JoVE

Copyright © 2025 MyJoVE Corporation. Tous droits réservés.