第 35 章
植物の生殖
受粉と花の構造
Flowers are the reproductive, seed-producing structures of angiosperms. Typically, flowers consist of sepals, petals, stamens, and carpels. Sepals and ...
被子植物のライフサイクル
Plants have a life cycle split between two multicellular stages: a haploid stage—with cells containing one set of chromosomes—and a diploid ...
種子の構造と胞子植物の初期発生
Seed structures are composed of a protective seed coat surrounding a plant embryo, and a food store for the developing embryo. The embryo contains the ...
果実の発生・構造・機能
Fruits form from a mature flower ovary. As seeds develop from the ovules contained within, the ovary wall undergoes a series of complex changes to form ...
無性生殖
Asexual reproduction allows plants to reproduce without growing flowers, attracting pollinators, or dispersing seeds. Offspring are genetically identical ...
植物組織培養
Plant tissue culture is widely used in both primary and applied science. Applications range from plant development studies to functional gene studies, ...
植物育種とバイオテクノロジー
Crop cultivation has a long history in human civilization, with records showing the cultivation of cereal plants beginning at around 8000 BC. This early ...
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