サインイン

Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NIPPV), continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), and bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) are essential methods in respiratory care. These ventilation techniques offer unique benefits for patients with various respiratory conditions, providing adequate support without requiring intubation. Let's explore how each method is crucial in improving patient outcomes and enhancing respiratory therapy.

Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV)

NIPPV is a method of positive pressure ventilation that does not require intubation. It involves using facemasks or nasal devices to maintain prescribed pressure, reducing the risk of nosocomial infections. This method is suitable for patients with acute or chronic respiratory failure, acute pulmonary edema, COPD, chronic heart failure, or sleep-related breathing disorders.

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)

CPAP maintains a constant positive pressure in the airways throughout the breathing cycle, helping to keep alveoli open and prevent respiratory failure. This method is especially beneficial in treating obstructive sleep apnea, ensuring the airways remain open during sleep.

Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure (BiPAP)

BiPAP offers independent control of inspiratory and expiratory pressures while providing pressure support ventilation. It delivers two levels of positive airway pressure via a nasal or oral mask, nasal pillow, or mouthpiece with a tight seal and a portable ventilator. BiPAP is often used for patients who require ventilatory assistance at night.

Each type has advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on the patient's clinical condition, comfort, and the healthcare provider's expertise.

タグ

Noninvasive VentilationNIPPVCPAPBiPAPRespiratory CarePositive Pressure VentilationRespiratory ConditionsPatient OutcomesAcute Respiratory FailureChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseObstructive Sleep ApneaVentilatory Assistance

章から 7:

article

Now Playing

7.20 : Mechanical Ventilation III: Noninvasive Ventilation

Fundamentals of Respiratory Care: Techniques and Management

49 閲覧数

article

7.1 : Chest Physiotherapy

Fundamentals of Respiratory Care: Techniques and Management

192 閲覧数

article

7.2 : Inhaled Medications

Fundamentals of Respiratory Care: Techniques and Management

192 閲覧数

article

7.3 : Oxygen Delivering System I: Nasal Cannula and Face Mask

Fundamentals of Respiratory Care: Techniques and Management

145 閲覧数

article

7.4 : Oxygen Delivering System II: Venturi Mask and Transtracheal Oxygen

Fundamentals of Respiratory Care: Techniques and Management

134 閲覧数

article

7.5 : Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece

Fundamentals of Respiratory Care: Techniques and Management

182 閲覧数

article

7.6 : Administering Oxygen by Nasal Cannula

Fundamentals of Respiratory Care: Techniques and Management

158 閲覧数

article

7.7 : Administering Oxygen by Mask

Fundamentals of Respiratory Care: Techniques and Management

106 閲覧数

article

7.8 : Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes

Fundamentals of Respiratory Care: Techniques and Management

180 閲覧数

article

7.9 : Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps

Fundamentals of Respiratory Care: Techniques and Management

55 閲覧数

article

7.10 : Tracheostomy Suctioning I: Pre-Procedural Steps

Fundamentals of Respiratory Care: Techniques and Management

232 閲覧数

article

7.11 : Tracheostomy Decannulation

Fundamentals of Respiratory Care: Techniques and Management

45 閲覧数

article

7.12 : Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway

Fundamentals of Respiratory Care: Techniques and Management

167 閲覧数

article

7.13 : Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway

Fundamentals of Respiratory Care: Techniques and Management

105 閲覧数

article

7.14 : Endotracheal Intubation I: Procedure

Fundamentals of Respiratory Care: Techniques and Management

215 閲覧数

See More

JoVE Logo

個人情報保護方針

利用規約

一般データ保護規則

研究

教育

JoVEについて

Copyright © 2023 MyJoVE Corporation. All rights reserved