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Chapter 11

Ethers, Epoxides, Sulfides

에테르의 구조와 명명법
에테르의 구조와 명명법
Structure and Bonding Ethers are organic compounds with an ether functional group which is characterized by an oxygen atom connected to two — ...
에테르의 물리적 특성
에테르의 물리적 특성
Overview An ether molecule has a net dipole moment due to the polarity of C–O bonds. Subsequently, boiling points of ethers are lower than those of ...
알코올의 에테르: 알코올 탈수 및 Williamson 에테르 합성
알코올의 에테르: 알코올 탈수 및 Williamson 에테르 합성
Overview Ethers can be prepared from organic compounds by various methods. Some of them are discussed below, Preparation of Ethers by Alcohol Dehydration ...
알켄의 에테르 : 알코올 첨가 및 Alkoxymercuration-Demercuration
알켄의 에테르 : 알코올 첨가 및 Alkoxymercuration-Demercuration
Overview Ethers can also be prepared from alkenes through acid-catalyzed addition of alcohols and alkoxymercuration–demercuration. Preparation of ...
에테르에서 알킬 할라이드로: 산성 분열
에테르에서 알킬 할라이드로: 산성 분열
Ethers are generally unreactive and unsuitable for direct nucleophilic substitution reactions since the alkoxy groups are strong bases and, therefore, ...
에테르를 과산화물 및 과산화물로 자동 산화(Autoxidation)
에테르를 과산화물 및 과산화물로 자동 산화(Autoxidation)
Ethers represent a class of chemical compounds that become more dangerous with prolonged storage because they tend to form explosive peroxides when ...
크라운 에테르
크라운 에테르
Crown ethers are cyclic polyethers that contain multiple oxygen atoms, usually arranged in a regular pattern. The first crown ether was synthesized by ...
에폭사이드의 구조와 명명법
에폭사이드의 구조와 명명법
Cyclic ethers are heterocyclic compounds with an oxygen atom in the ring along with carbon atoms. They are named depending on the number of carbon atoms ...
에폭사이드의 제조
에폭사이드의 제조
Overview Epoxides result from alkene oxidation, which can be achieved by a) air, b) peroxy acids, c) hypochlorous acids, and d) halohydrin ...
샤프리스 에폭시화
샤프리스 에폭시화
The conversion of allylic alcohols into epoxides using the chiral catalyst was discovered by K. Barry Sharpless and is known as Sharpless epoxidation. The ...
에폭사이드의 산 촉매 고리 개구부
에폭사이드의 산 촉매 고리 개구부
Epoxides that are three-membered ring systems are more reactive than other cyclic and acyclic ethers. The high reactivity of epoxides originates from the ...
에폭사이드의 염기 촉매 고리 개구부
에폭사이드의 염기 촉매 고리 개구부
Due to their highly strained structures, epoxides can readily undergo ring-opening reactions through nucleophilic substitution, either in the presence of ...
Thiols와 Sulfides의 구조와 명명법
Thiols와 Sulfides의 구조와 명명법
Thiols and sulfides are sulfur analogs of alcohols and ethers, respectively, where the sulfur atom takes the place of the oxygen atom. Thus, thiols are ...
티올의 준비 및 반응
티올의 준비 및 반응
Thiols are prepared using the hydrosulfide anion as a nucleophile in a nucleophilic substitution reaction with alkyl halides. For instance, bromobutane ...
황화물의 준비 및 반응
황화물의 준비 및 반응
Sulfides are the sulfur analog of ethers, just as thiols are the sulfur analog of alcohol. Like ethers, sulfides also consist of two hydrocarbon groups ...
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