characterization-full-set-material-constants-their-temperature

Characterization of Full Set Material Constants and Their Temperature Dependence for Piezoelectric Materials Using Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy

During the operation of high power electromechanical devices, a temperature rise is unavoidable due to mechanical and electrical losses, causing the ...

Xiamen University

The objective of this study is to investigate the three-dimensional (3-D) analytical solution for transient guided wave propagation in liquid-filled pipe systems using the eigenfunction expansion method (EEM). The eigenfunctions corresponding to finite liquid-filled pipe systems with a traction-free lateral boundary and rigid smooth end boundaries are obtained. Additionally, the orthogonality of the eigenfunctions is proved in detail. Subsequently, the exact 3-D analytical transient response of finite liquid-filled pipe systems to external body forces is constructed using the EEM, based on which, the approximate 3-D analytical transient response of the systems to external surface forces is derived. Furthermore, the analytical solution for transient guided wave propagation in finite liquid-filled pipe systems is extended explicitly and concisely to infinite liquid-filled pipe systems. Several numerical examples are given to illustrate the analysis of the spatial and frequency distributions of the radial and axial displacement amplitudes of various guided wave modes; the numerical examples also simulate the transient displacement of the pipe wall and the transient pressure of the internal liquid from the present solution. The present solution can provide some theoretical guidelines for the guided wave nondestructive evaluation of liquid-filled pipes and the guided wave technique for downhole data transfer.

Three-dimensional analytical solution for transient guided wave propagation in liquid-filled pipe systems.

Up to date, there are no self-consistent data in the literature on the temperature dependence of full matrix material properties for piezoelectric materials because they are extremely difficult to determine. Using only one sample, we have measured the temperature dependence of full matrix constants of lead zirconate titanate (PZT-4) from room temperature to 120 °C by resonant ultrasound spectroscopy. Self-consistency is guaranteed here because all data at different temperatures come from one sample. Such temperature dependence data would make it a reality to accurately predict device performance at high temperatures using computer simulations.

Temperature dependence of self-consistent full matrix material constants of lead zirconate titanate ceramics.

In order to simulate the performance of electromechanical devices at elevated temperatures, full tensor properties of piezoelectric materials at high temperatures are needed. Such data are extremely difficult to get for relaxor-based single crystals because their properties are determined by domain structures, which are strongly geometry dependent. We report here the temperature dependence of full tensor material constants of [001]c poled Mn-doped 0.24Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.46Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 single crystals from 25 °C to 55 °C, which were determined by the resonant ultrasound spectroscopy. Because only one sample was used, high degree of self-consistency was achieved for the tensor constants at all measured temperatures.

Temperature dependence of dielectric, elastic, and piezoelectric constants of [001]c poled Mn-doped 0.24Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.46Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 single crystal.

Liguo Tang

Key Laboratory of Underwater Acoustic Communication and Marine Information Technology

Xiamen University

Characterization of Full Set Material Constants and Their Temperature Dependence for Piezoelectric Materials Using Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy

Liguo Tang

.css-o250i3{font-size:18px;font-family:Open Sans,sans-serif;line-height:21.6px;}Key Laboratory of Underwater Acoustic Communication and Marine Information Technology

Xiamen University

Characterization of Full Set Material Constants and Their Temperature Dependence for Piezoelectric Materials Using Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy

Key Laboratory of Underwater Acoustic Communication and Marine Information Technology