To begin, sterilize the chamber of the acoustic device with 75%alcohol for five minutes. Then, clean the device with sterile PBS and irradiate it with UV light for one hour. Mount the sterile acoustic device onto a microscope stage for top-view observation of the chamber's interior.
Position a digital microscope on the side of the device that is free from PZT transducers, enabling side-view observation of the chamber's interior. Independently connect the wires from the three PZT transducers in series to three power amplifiers and three output channels of function generators. Program the settings on the function generators for each PCT transducer, specifying parameters such as sinusoidal waveforms, frequency, and amplitude.
Culture 3CA cells in DMEM supplemented with 10%FBS and 1%penicillin streptomycin in a T25 cell culture flask. When the cells become 80%confluent, wash the culture twice with PBS. After removing the PBS, add two milliliters of 0.05%trypsin-EDTA to the flask and incubate at 37 degrees Celsius for cell detachment.
Add two milliliters of complete cell culture medium into the flask to stop the trypsinization. Transfer the cell suspension to a 15-milliliter tube and centrifuge at 200 G for five minutes.
