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Chapter 7

Work and Kinetic Energy

Работа
Работа
Work is done when energy is transferred from one object to another. In other words, work is when a force acts on something that undergoes a displacement ...
Позитив, негатив и отсутствие работы
Позитив, негатив и отсутствие работы
Work is done on an object when energy is transferred to the object. In other words, work is done when a force acts on a body that undergoes a displacement ...
Энергия
Энергия
The universe is composed of matter in different forms, and all forms of matter contain energy.  The different forms of energy on Earth originate from ...
Виды потенциальной энергии
Виды потенциальной энергии
Potential energy is also known as energy at rest or stored energy. Common types of potential energy include the gravitational potential energy stored in ...
Виды кинетической энергии
Виды кинетической энергии
The amount of kinetic energy of an object depends on its mass and speed. Consider two balls of different masses rolling down an inclined plane at the same ...
Кинетическая энергия - I
Кинетическая энергия - I
It’s plausible to suppose that the greater the velocity of a body, the greater effect it could have on other bodies. This does not depend on the ...
Кинетическая энергия - II
Кинетическая энергия - II
The kinetic energy of a particle is one-half of the product of the particle’s mass and the square of its speed. Note that just as Newton’s ...
Теорема о рабочей энергии
Теорема о рабочей энергии
According to Newton’s second law of motion, the sum of all the forces acting on a particle (net force) determines the rate of change in the momentum ...
Работа и энергия при переменных силах
Работа и энергия при переменных силах
When an object is acted upon by a variable force, the amount of work done and the change in energy of the object can be more complex to calculate compared ...
Теорема о рабочей энергии для движения по кривой
Теорема о рабочей энергии для движения по кривой
The work-energy theorem can be generalized to the motion of a particle along any curved path. The simple argument here is that the curved path can be ...
Работа над наклонной плоскостью
Работа над наклонной плоскостью
The center-of-mass framework helps to easily describe the work done on rigid bodies. Since the internal forces in a rigid body do no work, they can be ...
Работа, проделанная многими силами
Работа, проделанная многими силами
The total work done on an object acted upon by multiple forces can be computed using two methods that give the same result. In one method, the work done ...
Работа, выполняемая под действием силы тяжести
Работа, выполняемая под действием силы тяжести
Gravitation is one of the four fundamental forces in nature. The force between objects on Earth and Earth itself is called gravity. Like other forces, ...
Сила
Сила
The concept of work involves force and displacement; meanwhile, the work-energy theorem relates the net work done on a body to the difference in its ...
Мощность, затрачиваемая на постоянную силу
Мощность, затрачиваемая на постоянную силу
The relationship between work done and the time taken to do it can be explained using the concept of power. For example, several sprinters in a race may ...
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