Sandro Galea

How does the social environment 'get into the mind'? Epigenetics at the intersection of social and psychiatric epidemiology.

Pervasive exposure to violence and posttraumatic stress disorder in a predominantly African American Urban Community: the Detroit Neighborhood Health Study.

Comorbidity among depression, conduct disorder, and drug use from adolescence to young adulthood: examining the role of violence exposures.

Ethnic inequalities in mortality: the case of Arab-Americans.

Potentially modifiable pre-, peri-, and postdeployment characteristics associated with deployment-related posttraumatic stress disorder among ohio army national guard soldiers.

Unevenly distributed: a systematic review of the health literature about socioeconomic inequalities in adult obesity in the United Kingdom.

Temporal and geographic shifts in urban and nonurban cocaine-related fatal overdoses in British Columbia, Canada.

Posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, and perceived needs for psychological care in older persons affected by Hurricane Ike.

Life course variation in the relation between maternal marital status and preterm birth.

Social network analysis and agent-based modeling in social epidemiology.

Race/Ethnic-Specific Homicide Rates in New York City: Evaluating the Impact of Broken Windows Policing and Crack Cocaine Markets.

Coincident posttraumatic stress disorder and depression predict alcohol abuse during and after deployment among Army National Guard soldiers.

Economic conditions and suicide rates in New York City.

Social norms, collective efficacy, and smoking cessation in urban neighborhoods.

Can people remain engaged and vigorous in the face of trauma? Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza.

The stressor criterion for posttraumatic stress disorder: does it matter?

Posttraumatic stress disorder across two generations: concordance and mechanisms in a population-based sample.

Neighborhood social cohesion and posttraumatic stress disorder in a community-based sample: findings from the Detroit Neighborhood Health Study.

Commentary on Harper S, Strumpf EC, Kaufman JS. Do medical marijuana laws increase marijuana use? Replication study and extension.

Epidemiologic research on interpersonal violence and common psychiatric disorders: where do we go from here?

The relationship between perceived discrimination and high-risk social ties among illicit drug users in New York City, 2006-2009.

Diagnostic utility and factor structure of the PTSD Checklist in older adults.

Asthma and suicide behaviors: results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III).

The factor structure of major depression symptoms: a test of four competing models using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9.

Infant mortality among Arab-Americans: findings from the Arab-American birth outcomes study.

Epigenetic modifications associated with suicide and common mood and anxiety disorders: a systematic review of the literature.

Temporal changes in socioeconomic influences on health: maternal education and preterm birth.

Molecular variation at the SLC6A3 locus predicts lifetime risk of PTSD in the Detroit Neighborhood Health Study.

Resilience in the face of disaster: prevalence and longitudinal course of mental disorders following hurricane Ike.

Simplicity, complexity, and conceptual frameworks.

Navigating non-positivity in neighbourhood studies: an analysis of collective efficacy and violence.

Pediatric prehospital evaluation of NYC respiratory arrest survival (PHENYCS).

Pediatric prehospital evaluation of NYC cardiac arrest survival (PHENYCS).

Lifecourse factors and likelihood of rural practice and emigration: a survey of Ghanaian medical students.

Relations between the underlying dimensions of PTSD and major depression using an epidemiological survey of deployed Ohio National Guard soldiers.

A complex systems approach to evaluate HIV prevention in metropolitan areas: preliminary implications for combination intervention strategies.

The influence of neighborhood characteristics on the relationship between discrimination and increased drug-using social ties among illicit drug users.

Depressive symptoms and posttraumatic stress disorder as determinants of preference weights for attributes of obstetric care among Ethiopian women.

Gastritis and mental disorders.

Tuberculosis in Kazakhstan: analysis of risk determinants in national surveillance data.

Socioeconomic inequalities in childhood obesity in the United Kingdom: a systematic review of the literature.

Psychopathology in the aftermath of the Haiti earthquake: a population-based study of posttraumatic stress disorder and major depression.

Cigarette smoking and subsequent risk of suicidal ideation among National Guard Soldiers.

Examining the relation between the serotonin transporter 5-HTTPLR genotype x trauma exposure interaction on a contemporary phenotypic model of posttraumatic stress symptomatology: a pilot study.

Salt and public health: contested science and the challenge of evidence-based decision making.

Adcyap1r1 genotype, posttraumatic stress disorder, and depression among women exposed to childhood maltreatment.

Trajectories of posttraumatic stress symptomatology in older persons affected by a large-magnitude disaster.

Smoking is a predictor of depression onset among National Guard soldiers.

Prescription opioid mortality trends in New York City, 1990-2006: examining the emergence of an epidemic.

Alcohol outlets and binge drinking in urban neighborhoods: the implications of nonlinearity for intervention and policy.

Posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, and HIV risk behavior among Ohio Army National Guard Soldiers.

Racial disparities in posttraumatic stress after diagnosis of localized breast cancer: the BQUAL study.

Metropolitan social environments and pre-HAART/HAART era changes in mortality rates (per 10,000 adult residents) among injection drug users living with AIDS.

Socioeconomic mobility in adulthood and cardiovascular disease mortality.

A link between physician-diagnosed ulcer and anxiety disorders among adults.

Potentially traumatic events and the risk of six physical health conditions in a population-based sample.

Longitudinal Assessment of Cognitive and Psychosocial Functioning After Hurricanes Katrina and Rita: Exploring Disaster Impact on Middle-Aged, Older, and Oldest-Old Adults.

Putting the 'epi' into epigenetics research in psychiatry.

Values, compelling ideas, the pace of science, and the implementation of evidence-based policy.

Displacement, county social cohesion, and depression after a large-scale traumatic event.

Prevalence of sexual violence and posttraumatic stress disorder in an urban African-American population.

Neighborhoods and HIV: a social ecological approach to prevention and care.

Are network-based interventions a useful antiobesity strategy? An application of simulation models for causal inference in epidemiology.

Perievent panic attacks and panic disorder after mass trauma: a 12-month longitudinal study.

Epigenetic signatures may explain the relationship between socioeconomic position and risk of mental illness: preliminary findings from an urban community-based sample.

Validation of the telephone-administered PHQ-9 against the in-person administered SCID-I major depression module.

The relationship between discrimination and high-risk social ties by race/ethnicity: examining social pathways of HIV risk.

Longitudinal associations between types of childhood trauma and suicidal behavior among substance users: a cohort study.

Sexual violence and mental health symptoms among National Guard and Reserve soldiers.

Rethinking our public health genetics research paradigm.

Tuberculosis, drug use and HIV infection in Central Asia: an urgent need for attention.

Cumulative and recent psychiatric symptoms as predictors of substance use onset: does timing matter?

A theoretical and empirical framework for constructing culture-specific stigma instruments for Chile.

Six paths for the future of social epidemiology.

Galea and Link respond to "Pathologies of social epidemiology," "Social epidemiology and scientific realism," and "Off-roading with social epidemiology".

Controversial salt report peppered with uncertainty.

The color of debt: racial disparities in anticipated medical student debt in the United States.

Galea Responds to "consequential(ist) epidemiology: finally".

An argument for a consequentialist epidemiology.

Reductions in circulating endocannabinoid levels in individuals with post-traumatic stress disorder following exposure to the World Trade Center attacks.

PTSD and obesity in the Detroit neighborhood health study.

Association of CRHR1 variants and posttraumatic stress symptoms in hurricane exposed adults.

Genome-wide association study implicates a novel RNA gene, the lincRNA AC068718.1, as a risk factor for post-traumatic stress disorder in women.

Unique and related predictors of major depressive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, and their comorbidity after Hurricane Katrina.

Revisiting the role of the urban environment in substance use: the case of analgesic overdose fatalities.

Three authors reply.

Firearm-related hospitalizations and in-hospital mortality in the United States, 2000-2010.

Mental health consequences of disasters.

Symptoms of alcohol dependence and smoking initiation and persistence: a longitudinal study among US adults.

MPH education for the 21st century: motivation, rationale, and key principles for the new Columbia public health curriculum.

Associations between macrolevel economic factors and weight distributions in low- and middle-income countries: a multilevel analysis of 200,000 adults in 40 countries.

MPH education for the 21st century: design of Columbia University's new public health curriculum.

Dynamics of the risk of smoking-induced lung cancer: a compartmental hidden Markov model for longitudinal analysis.

Understanding the rural-urban differences in nonmedical prescription opioid use and abuse in the United States.

A person-centered analysis of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms following a natural disaster: predictors of latent class membership.

Immediate and longer-term stressors and the mental health of Hurricane Ike survivors.

Trajectories of posttraumatic stress among urban residents.

Women's experience of abuse in childhood and their children's smoking and overweight.

Genetic association analysis of 300 genes identifies a risk haplotype in SLC18A2 for post-traumatic stress disorder in two independent samples.

Prevention and treatment produced large decreases in HIV incidence in a model of people who inject drugs.

Validation of lay-administered mental health assessments in a large Army National Guard cohort.

Elevated systemic expression of ER stress related genes is associated with stress-related mental disorders in the Detroit Neighborhood Health Study.

Anger problems and posttraumatic stress disorder in male and female National Guard and Reserve Service members.

Traumatic event exposure and depression severity over time: results from a prospective cohort study in an urban area.

The burden of loss: unexpected death of a loved one and psychiatric disorders across the life course in a national study.

Ancient evolutionary origins of epigenetic regulation associated with posttraumatic stress disorder.

Bidirectional relationships between trauma exposure and posttraumatic stress: a longitudinal study of Detroit residents.

'Big push' to reduce maternal mortality in Uganda and Zambia enhanced health systems but lacked a sustainability plan.

Frequencies and predictors of barriers to mental health service use: a longitudinal study of Hurricane Ike survivors.

Changes in the prevalence of mood and anxiety disorders among male and female current smokers in the United States: 1990-2001.

Further support for an association between the memory-related gene WWC1 and posttraumatic stress disorder: results from the Detroit Neighborhood Health Study.

Gender differences in the long-term associations between posttraumatic stress disorder and depression symptoms: findings from the Detroit Neighborhood Health Study.

Neighborhood characteristics and sexual intimate partner violence against women among low-income, drug-involved New York City residents: results from the IMPACT Studies.

Potentially modifiable deployment characteristics and new-onset alcohol abuse or dependence in the US National Guard.

Long-term psychological outcomes in older adults after disaster: relationships to religiosity and social support.

Mental health service use in a representative sample of National Guard soldiers.

Reducing racial disparities in obesity: simulating the effects of improved education and social network influence on diet behavior.

Beyond genotype: serotonin transporter epigenetic modification predicts human brain function.

Civilian stressors associated with alcohol use disorders in the National Guard.

Addressing population health and health inequalities: the role of fundamental causes.

Individual and community-level determinants of mental and physical health after the deepwater horizon oil spill: findings from the gulf States population survey.

Toxoplasma gondii and anxiety disorders in a community-based sample.

Anxiety disorders and risk of self-reported ulcer: a 10-year longitudinal study among US adults.

The dopamine D3 receptor gene and posttraumatic stress disorder.

Interaction of the ADRB2 gene polymorphism with childhood trauma in predicting adult symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder.

Current practices in teaching introductory epidemiology: how we got here, where to go.

Herpesviruses, inflammatory markers and incident depression in a longitudinal study of Detroit residents.

State-specific, racial and ethnic heterogeneity in trends of firearm-related fatality rates in the USA from 2000 to 2010.

The prevalence and correlates of risky driving behavior among National Guard soldiers.

Religious Coping and Psychological and Behavioral Adjustment After Hurricane Katrina.

Trends in the Mexican infant mortality paradox over the past two decades.

Community Mental Health Services in Latin America for People with Severe Mental Disorders.

Erratum to: Individual and Community-Level Determinants of Mental and Physical Health After the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill: Findings from Two Federal Surveys.

The Collateral Damage of Mass Incarceration: Risk of Psychiatric Morbidity Among Nonincarcerated Residents of High-Incarceration Neighborhoods.

Loss of social resources predicts incident posttraumatic stress disorder during ongoing political violence within the Palestinian Authority.

Behavioral consequences of disasters: a five-stage model of population behavior.

Mental health among a nationally representative sample of United States Military Reserve Component Personnel.

Unit support protects against sexual harassment and assault among national guard soldiers.

Racial/ethnic differences in use of alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana: is there a cross-over from adolescence to adulthood?

Mental health and general wellness in the aftermath of Hurricane Ike.

Childhood maltreatment and the persistence of smoking: a longitudinal study among adults in the US.

Bounce Back Now! Protocol of a population-based randomized controlled trial to examine the efficacy of a Web-based intervention with disaster-affected families.

Marshall and Galea respond to "data theory in epidemiology".

Formalizing the role of agent-based modeling in causal inference and epidemiology.

Cumulative socioeconomic disadvantage and cardiovascular disease mortality in the Alameda County Study 1965 to 2000.

In memoriam: Mervyn Susser, MB, BCh, DPH.

Posttraumatic stress disorder and incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in a sample of women: a 22-year longitudinal study.

Preventing brain disorders: a framework for action.

Mental health among reserve component military service members and veterans.

Epidemiologic approaches to veterans' health.

Baseline prevalence of Axis I diagnosis in the Ohio Army National Guard.

Lifetime and 12-month use of psychiatric services among U.S. Army National Guard soldiers in Ohio.

The mathematical limits of genetic prediction for complex chronic disease.

Structural relations between DSM-5 PTSD and major depression symptoms in military soldiers.

Editorial: Veterans' health.

Mental health service use by cleanup workers in the aftermath of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.

Developing the new Columbia core curriculum: a case study in managing radical curriculum change.

Post-traumatic stress disorder and chronic disease: open questions and future directions.

What matters most: quantifying an epidemiology of consequence.

Mechanisms Underlying Sexual Violence Exposure and Psychosocial Sequelae: A Theoretical and Empirical Review.

Life course epidemiology of trauma and related psychopathology in civilian populations.

RORA and posttraumatic stress trajectories: main effects and interactions with childhood physical abuse history.

Evaluating HIV prevention strategies for populations in key affected groups: the example of Cabo Verde.

Socioeconomic position, health behaviors, and racial disparities in cause-specific infant mortality in Michigan, USA.

The roles of outlet density and norms in alcohol use disorder.

Sex differences in the association between depression, anxiety, and type 2 diabetes mellitus.

An analysis of gene expression in PTSD implicates genes involved in the glucocorticoid receptor pathway and neural responses to stress.

The geography of post-disaster mental health: spatial patterning of psychological vulnerability and resilience factors in New York City after Hurricane Sandy.

Psychological resilience after Hurricane Sandy: the influence of individual- and community-level factors on mental health after a large-scale natural disaster.

Charting a future for epidemiologic training.

Mapping epidemiology's past to inform its future: metaknowledge analysis of epidemiologic topics in leading journals, 1974-2013.

Posttraumatic stress disorder's dysphoria dimension and relations with generalized anxiety disorder symptoms.

The relation of depression to in-hospital outcomes among adults hospitalized for firearm-related injury.

Patterns of major depression and nonmedical use of prescription opioids in the United States.

Depression and Anxiety Disorders among Hospitalized Women with Breast Cancer.

Calorie Offsets: Environmental Policy for the Food Environment.

Economic downturns and suicide mortality in the USA, 1980-2010: observational study.

The Mental Health Consequences of Mass Shootings.

Gun ownership and social gun culture.

The CHANGE Study: Methods and Sample Description for a Cross-Sectional Study of Heroin Cessation in New York City.

Latent profile analyses of posttraumatic stress disorder, depression and generalized anxiety disorder symptoms in trauma-exposed soldiers.

To Treat or to Prevent?: Reducing the Population Burden of Violence-related Post-traumatic Stress Disorder.

Incorporating the sampling design in weighting adjustments for panel attrition.

Public Health in the Precision-Medicine Era.

Medical marijuana laws and adolescent marijuana use in the USA from 1991 to 2014: results from annual, repeated cross-sectional surveys.

Adverse Childhood Events and the Risk for New-Onset Depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Among U.S. National Guard Soldiers.

Gene-by-social-environment interaction (GxSE) between ADCYAP1R1 genotype and neighborhood crime predicts major depression symptoms in trauma-exposed women.

Mental Health Service Need and Use in the Aftermath of Hurricane Sandy: Findings in a Population-Based Sample of New York City Residents.

Social Environments, Genetics, and Black-White Disparities in Infant Mortality.

Worldwide Prevalence and Trends in Unintentional Drug Overdose: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

Worldwide Prevalence and Trends in Unintentional Drug Overdose: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

Place of Residence Moderates the Risk of Infant Death in Kenya: Evidence from the Most Recent Census 2009.

The Health Policy Attitudes of American Medical Students: A Pilot Survey.

Childhood trauma and neighborhood-level crime interact in predicting adult posttraumatic stress and major depression symptoms.

Latent dimensions of posttraumatic stress disorder and their relations with alcohol use disorder.

Mental Health Service Utilization Among Natural Disaster Survivors With Perceived Need for Services.

Columbia Public Health Core Curriculum: Short-Term Impact.

A Public Health of Consequence.

Anger and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptom Severity in a Trauma-Exposed Military Population: Differences by Trauma Context and Gender.

Race and ethnicity, neighborhood poverty and pediatric firearm hospitalizations in the United States.