Sign In

4.7 : Series and Parallel Inductors

In electrical circuits, integrating inductors into the toolkit of passive elements requires navigating the intricacies of series and parallel combinations involving these components. Practical circuits often feature configurations of multiple inductors, and understanding how to determine their equivalent inductance is vital.

For a series connection of N inductors, each carrying the same current, applying Kirchhoff's voltage law unveils a crucial relationship. Substituting the expression for inductor voltages leads to an insightful conclusion: the equivalent inductance of this series arrangement is the simple summation of the individual inductances. This phenomenon mirrors how resistors combine in series, emphasizing a fundamental similarity between these passive elements.

Equation1

In a parallel connection of inductors, each bears an identical voltage; Kirchhoff's current law can be applied. This leads to a significant revelation: the reciprocal of the equivalent inductance is equal to the sum of the reciprocals of the individual inductances. This parallel combination rule mirrors the behavior of resistors in parallel, illustrating a harmonious approach to dealing with different passive elements.

Equation2

In practice, circuits often feature a blend of series and parallel inductors. When confronted with such scenarios, the equivalent inductance of the parallel inductors is calculated and added to the series inductance to obtain the overall equivalent inductance of the circuit.

Tags
InductorsSeries InductorsParallel InductorsEquivalent InductanceKirchhoff s Voltage LawKirchhoff s Current LawPassive ElementsCircuit ConfigurationElectrical CircuitsInductor CombinationsInductance CalculationsResistors In SeriesResistors In Parallel

From Chapter 4:

article

Now Playing

4.7 : Series and Parallel Inductors

Energy Storage Elements

216 Views

article

4.1 : Capacitors

Energy Storage Elements

217 Views

article

4.2 : Energy Stored in Capacitors

Energy Storage Elements

227 Views

article

4.3 : Series and Parallel Capacitors

Energy Storage Elements

153 Views

article

4.4 : Equivalent Capacitance

Energy Storage Elements

192 Views

article

4.5 : Inductors

Energy Storage Elements

163 Views

article

4.6 : Energy Stored in Inductors

Energy Storage Elements

187 Views

article

4.8 : Design Example: Automobile Ignition System

Energy Storage Elements

142 Views

JoVE Logo

Privacy

Terms of Use

Policies

Research

Education

ABOUT JoVE

Copyright © 2025 MyJoVE Corporation. All rights reserved