Name: rodent stereotaxic surgery and animal welfare outcome improvements for behavioral neuroscience
Uploaded: 2012-01-30T13:00:00
Description: Watch this Scientific Journal Video about Rodent Stereotaxic Surgery and Animal Welfare Outcome Improvements for Behavioral Neuroscience at JoVE.com

作者感谢彼得Gerrits博士在视频中使用的图纸。

注：防腐技术，应该在整个过程中就业。手术过程中，将使用所有的工具和材料（棉拭子，纱布等），应通过高压灭菌消毒。应戴口罩，头发的帽子和无菌手套。工作区和立体定位仪上，应彻底清洗，并用70％乙醇溶液消毒。 1。手术前程序<ol><li>设立立体定位仪和所需的所有材料。预温加热垫。 </li><li>将在其支持的套管，并检查它是否是直线。 </li><li>打开气系统 - 环境空?...

<ol>
	<li>Russell, W. M. S., Burch, R. L. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=.">.</a> The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique. , (1959).</li><li>Richardson, C. A., Flecknell, P. A. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Anaesthesia+and+post-operative+analgesia+following+experimental+surgery+in+laboratory+rodents:+are+we+making+progress?.">Anaesthesia and post-operative analgesia following experimental surgery in laboratory rodents: are we making progress?.</a> Altern. Lab Anim. 33, 119-127 (2005).</li><li>Stokes, E. L., Flecknell, P. A., Richardson, C. A. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Reported+analgesic+and+anaesthetic+administration+to+rodents+undergoing+experimental+surgical+procedures.">Reported analgesic and anaesthetic administration to rodents undergoing experimental surgical procedures.</a> Lab Anim. 43, 149-154 (2009).</li><li>Flecknell, P. A. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=.">.</a> Laboratory Animal Anaesthesia - A Practical Introduction for Research Workers and Technicians. , (2009).</li><li>. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=DIRECTIVE+2010/63/EU+OF+THE+EUROPEAN+PARLIAMENT+AND+OF+THE+COUNCIL+of+22+September+2010+on+the+protection+of+animals+used+for+scientific+purposes.">DIRECTIVE 2010/63/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 22 September 2010 on the protection of animals used for scientific purposes.</a> Official Journal of the European Union. , (2010).</li><li>Geiger, B. M., Frank, L. E., Caldera-Siu, A. D., Pothos, E. N. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Survivable+Stereotaxic+Surgery+in+Rodents.">Survivable Stereotaxic Surgery in Rodents.</a> J. Vis. Exp. (20), e880-e880 (2008).</li><li>Hellebrekers, L. J., Booij, L. H. D. J., Flecknell, P. A., Van Zutphen, L. F. M., Baumans, V., Beynen, A. C. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Anaesthesia,+analgesia+and+euthanasia.">Anaesthesia, analgesia and euthanasia.</a> Principles of Laboratory Animal Science. , 277-311 (2001).</li><li>Walantus, W., Elias, L., Kriegstein, A. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=In+utero+intraventricular+injection+and+electroporation+of+E16+rat+embryos.">In utero intraventricular injection and electroporation of E16 rat embryos.</a> J. Vis. Exp. (6), e236-e236 (2007).</li><li>Paxinos, G., Watson, C. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=.">.</a> The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates. , (1986).</li><li>Paxinos, G., Watson, C. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=.">.</a> The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates. , (2007).</li><li>Swanson, L. W. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=.">.</a> Brain Maps: Structure of the Rat Brain. , (1992).</li></ol>

这个视频演示的主要目的是熟悉立体定向手术的基本原则的行为神经学家。研究人员已经进行立体定向手术，也可能从这个视频中受益，并考虑在自己的实验室中使用的一些程序上的修改。约1-3优化外科技术的不断增加知识，发展新的麻醉剂和止痛剂的使用在人用和兽用医药4,12，公众意识的动物福利问题，并严格的立法（例如，在2010年欧盟指令实验动物的使用 5）促使我...

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rodent stereotaxic surgery and animal welfare outcome improvements for behavioral neuroscience

立体定向手术植入到特定的大脑区域的套管已经几十年来，是一个非常成功的实验技术，以调查当地操纵的神经递质和信号转导通路中清醒，表现动物的影响。此外，立体植入电刺激电极和记录研究已有助于我们的神经可塑性和表现动物的大脑网络理解。外科技术在啮齿动物1-4，公众意识的动物福利问题，并严格的立法（例如，2010年欧盟指令对实验动物的使用 5）优化的知识不断增加，促使我们改进，特别是关于这些手术过程中，手术过程中实施新的程序，补充氧气和连续监测血氧和心率水平以及引入了手术后的护理的标准化协议。我们的观察表明，这些修改增加生存率和改善在手术后的动物的一般状况（如减肥和更积极的动物）。此视频演示将显示在此特别注意的若干修改的立体定向手术所涉及的一般程序。我们将说明这些大鼠的外科手术，但它也可以执行在老鼠或其他小实验动物，通过使用特殊的立体定位仪6适配器，这种类型的手术。

Watch this Scientific Journal Video about Rodent Stereotaxic Surgery and Animal Welfare Outcome Improvements for Behavioral Neuroscience at JoVE.com

Rodent Stereotaxic Surgery and Animal Welfare Outcome Improvements for Behavioral Neuroscience

对啮齿动物的立体定向手术允许的药物或电刺激和录音清醒，表现动物的有针对性的管理。在这个视频演示，我们将展示最新的程序上的修改这一长期的过程，成功地提高生存率和降低手术后的减肥。

啮齿动物的立体定向手术和动物福利成果改进行为神经科学

Stereotaxic surgery for the implantation of cannulae into specific brain regions has for many decades been a very successful experimental technique to ...

Research

JoVE Journal

Neuroscience

Systemic and Local Drug Delivery for Treating Diseases of the Central Nervous System in Rodent Models

全身和局部给药治疗的中枢神经系统疾病的啮齿动物模型

Thorough preclinical testing of central nervous system (CNS) therapeutics includes a consideration of routes of administration and agent biodistribution ...

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Combining Behavioral Endocrinology and Experimental Economics: Testosterone and Social Decision Making

睾酮和社会决策，结合行为内分泌和实验经济学：

Behavioral endocrinological research in humans as well as in animals suggests that testosterone plays a key role in social interactions. Studies in ...

Whole Animal Perfusion Fixation for Rodents

整体动物灌注固定鼠害

The goal of fixation is to rapidly and uniformly preserve tissue in a life-like state. While placing tissue directly in fixative works well for small ...

Stereotaxic Surgery for Excitotoxic Lesion of Specific Brain Areas in the Adult Rat

特定脑区的兴奋毒性损伤的成年大鼠立体定向手术治疗

Many behavioral functions in mammals, including rodents and humans, are mediated principally by discrete brain regions. A common method for discerning the ...

Simultaneous Electrophysiological Recording and Calcium Imaging of Suprachiasmatic Nucleus Neurons

Simultaneous electrophysiological and fluorescent imaging recording methods were used to study the role of changes of membrane potential or current in ...

In vivo Optogenetic Stimulation of the Rodent Central Nervous System

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在啮齿动物中枢神经系统的体内光遗传学刺激

The ability to probe defined neural circuits in awake, freely-moving animals with cell-type specificity, spatial precision, and high temporal resolution ...

Stereotaxic Infusion of Oligomeric Amyloid-beta into the Mouse Hippocampus

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Alzheimer&#8217;s disease is a neurodegenerative disease affecting the aging population. A key neuropathological feature of the disease is the ...

Non-restraining EEG Radiotelemetry: Epidural and Deep Intracerebral Stereotaxic EEG Electrode Placement

非约束脑电遥测：硬膜外和脑深部脑电立体定位放置电极

Implantable EEG radiotelemetry is of central relevance in the neurological characterization of transgenic mouse models of neuropsychiatric and ...

Stereotaxic Surgery for Genetic Manipulation in Striatal Cells of Neonatal Mouse Brains

新生小鼠脑巴细胞基因调控的立体定向手术

Many genes are expressed in embryonic brains, and some of them are continuously expressed in the brain after birth. For such persistently expressed genes, ...

Identification of Dopamine D1-Alpha Receptor Within Rodent Nucleus Accumbens by an Innovative RNA In Situ Detection Technology

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创新 RNA原位检测技术在 D1-Alpha 鼠伏隔核中多巴胺受体的鉴定

In the central nervous system, the D1-alpha subtype receptor (Drd1&#945;) is the most abundant dopamine (DA) receptor, which plays a vital role in ...