Name: minimally invasive thumb-sized pterional craniotomy for surgical clip ligation of unruptured anterior circulation aneurysms
Uploaded: 2015-08-11T13:00:00
Description: Watch this Scientific Journal Video about Minimally Invasive Thumb-sized Pterional Craniotomy for Surgical Clip Ligation of Unruptured Anterior Circulation Aneurysms at JoVE.com

The authors have no acknowledgments.

注：前にこの手順を実行するには、すべての必要な機関の承認と患者の同意を得ます。 1.手術手技<ol><li>全身麻酔で患者を誘導します。 </li><li>血圧モニタリング用ラジアル動脈ラインを配置します。 </li><li>手術室のテーブルの上に仰臥位で患者を配置します。 </li><li>ヘッドはpterional開頭ための標準的な技術を用いて、メイフィールドヘッドホルダーにクランプされた?...

<ol>
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血管内技術は、より安全でより効果的になるように、この役割は過去数年間で減少したが、頭蓋内動脈瘤の外科用クリップの連結は、動脈瘤の特定の種類の治療に関連する重要なオプションのまま。血管内治療は、脳動脈瘤の手術を超えている、まだ血管内治療後の高い再発率は、失敗した血管内治療から動脈瘤の再発後の外科的治療のための臨時の必要性は、特定の形態は、ステント留置?...

外科用クリップの連結は、脳動脈瘤の治療の主力であったが、最近、低侵襲性血管内の技術によって主に取って代わられている。 未破裂脳動脈瘤の国際研究（ISUIA-1とISUIA-2）、および国際含め1,2臨床試験くも膜下動脈瘤トライアル（ISAT）は 、外科手術用クリップライゲーションに比べて血管内治療と、より低い罹患率および死亡率、入院期間の長さを短くし、より低い全体の費用を示した。3 - 5しかし、血管内治療後の高い動脈瘤の再発率がにつながっています患者への累積リスクの検査は、外科手術用クリップのライゲーションに比べて。3,4外科的治療は、特に血管内の手段で治療が困難であってもよい形態を持って前方循環動脈瘤のために、動脈瘤の治療のための重要な様式のままです。 6 - 8これらの侵襲性の低い外科的アプローチは、病院の長さを減少させることができます滞在、外科的罹患率、治療費、および患者の予後を改善する。9 ここでは、主要な第三脳血管センターで行わ前方循環動脈瘤のためpterionalアプローチを使用して未破裂脳動脈瘤の外科手術用クリップの結紮に低侵襲性アプローチの経験を提示し、加齢に伴って結果を比較全国入院患者のサンプルからのデータセットを一致（NIS ）。外科的技術が検討されます、患者の準備、脳緩和、シルビウス裂の解剖、および閉鎖を含みます。術後ケアおよび排出要件も概説します。

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="963">
	<tbody>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Mayfield Infinity skull clamp</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Integra</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">A-1114</td>
			<td style="width:64px;"></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Mayfield table attachment</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Integra</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">A-1018</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">4-French Fukishima suction tip</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Integra</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">R-8986</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Periosteal elevator (Langenbeck)</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Codman</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">65-1116</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Metzenbaum scissors</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Codman</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">36-5023</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Malis dissector, round angled</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Codman</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">80-1541&#160;</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Penfield dissector, style 1</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Codman</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">65-1015</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Lempert bone rongeur</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Codman</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">19-1232</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Malis Irrigation Module</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Codman</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">Module 1000</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Bovie monopolar electrocautery device</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Codman</td>
			<td style="width:368px;"></td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Insulated blade for electrocautery device</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Covidien</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">E1455</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Fish-hook retractors</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Lone Star</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">3350-8G</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Pneumatic drill</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Medtronic</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">Midas Rex MR7</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Side-cutting drill</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Medtronic</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">F2/8TA23</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Fluted legend match head tool</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Medtronic</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">10MH30</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Surgical scalpel No. 10,11,15</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Bard-Parker</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">0029064 (No.10), 0018291 (No.11), 0018043 (No.15)</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Intra-operative microscope with mouthpiece</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Leica</td>
			<td style="width:368px;"></td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Microscissors</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">V. Mueller</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">NL3785-034(st), NL3785-035(cvd)</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Rhoton dissector, #2</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">V. Mueller</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">NL3785-002&#160;</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Telfa strips</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">American Surgical</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">#80-09 (1/2x3), #80-04 (1/4x3)</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Aneurysm clip</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Aesculap</td>
			<td style="width:368px;"></td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Raney clip applier</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Aesculap</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">FF012R</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Synthes Matrix metal plating system</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Synthes</td>
			<td style="width:368px;"></td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Braided absorbable surgical sutures (Vicyrl)&#160;</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Ethicon</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">J790D (3-0), J743D (4-0)</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Braided nylon nonabsorbable surgical sutures (Nurolon) 4-0</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Ethicon</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">C584D</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;width:407px;">Doppler System</td>
			<td style="width:125px;">Mizuho</td>
			<td style="width:368px;">07-150-02</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

minimally invasive thumb-sized pterional craniotomy for surgical clip ligation of unruptured anterior circulation aneurysms

頭蓋内動脈瘤クリッピングのための低侵襲性の外科的アプローチは、入院、手術用罹患率、治療費の長さを低減し、患者の転帰を改善することができます。我々は前方循環動脈瘤の主要な第三脳血管センターで行い、全国入院患者のサンプル（NIS）から経年マッチしたデータセットと結果を比較するための低侵襲性pterionalアプローチで我々の経験を提示します。 2008年8月から2012年12月に、患者の年齢の≤55年の22科目動脈瘤のクリッピングは、同じデュアル交わりのトレーニングを受けた脳血管/血管内神経外科医によって行われました。一人の患者（4.5％）は一過性術後合併症を経験しました。 22人の患者の18は、フォローアップのイメージングのために戻され、22ヶ月の平均期間を通る再発はなかったです。 2008年から2010年のNISデータベース内の検索は、また年齢の≤55歳の患者のために、unruptの外科用クリップの連結のために1341の入院をもたらしましたured脳動脈瘤。低侵襲性の親指サイズのpterional技術を用いて、当院での滞在と病院費用の入院の長されたほぼ半分にNISの（滞在の長さ：3.2 5.7対日、入院費：52779ドル対101882ドル）。低侵襲性の親指サイズのpterional開頭術は未破裂中小supraclinoid前方循環動脈瘤の良好な露出を可能にします。キーくも膜下水槽と一定両手顕微技術から脳脊髄液ドレナージは、開創サイトで挫傷、ローカライズされた静脈梗塞、および術後の脳浮腫を引き起こす可能性がリトラクターの必要性を回避します。技術のセットを利用することで、全国平均に比べて低いコストで、より短い入院で私たちの患者を与えています。

現在、私たちの施設で150人以上の動脈瘤は、毎年扱われます。 2008年8月から2012年12月に、年齢の患者の≤55年にsupraclinoidal動脈瘤のためにこの最小侵襲性の親指サイズのpterional開頭技術を用いて22科目動脈瘤のクリッピングは、この技術を開発し、同じデュアル交わりのトレーニングを受けた脳血管/血管内神経外科医（EMDによって行われました）（ 表1）。以前の試験は血管内治?...

Watch this Scientific Journal Video about Minimally Invasive Thumb-sized Pterional Craniotomy for Surgical Clip Ligation of Unruptured Anterior Circulation Aneurysms at JoVE.com

Minimally Invasive Thumb-sized Pterional Craniotomy for Surgical Clip Ligation of Unruptured Anterior Circulation Aneurysms

未破裂前方循環動脈瘤の外科手術用クリップの連結のための低侵襲親指サイズのPterional開頭術

動脈瘤クリッピングのための低侵襲性の親指サイズのpterional開頭術は、全国平均に比べて低いコストで、より短い入院で私たちの患者を与えています。

Less invasive surgical approaches for intracranial aneurysm clipping may reduce length of hospital stay, surgical morbidity, treatment cost, and improve ...

Research

JoVE Journal

Medicine

Minimally Invasive Establishment of Murine Orthotopic Bladder Xenografts

マウス同所性膀胱異種移植片の最小侵襲性の確立

Orthotopic bladder cancer xenografts are the gold standard to study molecular cellular manipulations and new therapeutic agents&#160;in vivo. Suitable ...

Minimal Invasive Surgical Procedure of Inducing Myocardial Infarction in Mice

マウスにおける心筋梗塞を誘発する低侵襲手術手順

Myocardial infarction still remains the main cause of death in western countries, despite considerable progress in the stent development area in the last ...

Encapsulation Thermogenic Preadipocytes for Transplantation into Adipose Tissue Depots

移植のためのカプセル化サーモ前脂肪細胞の脂肪組織デポへ

Cell encapsulation was developed to entrap viable cells within semi-permeable membranes. The engrafted encapsulated cells can exchange low molecular ...

Minimally Invasive Transverse Aortic Constriction in Mice

マウスにおける低侵襲横大動脈狭窄

Minimally invasive transverse aortic constriction (MTAC) is a more desirable method for the constriction of the transverse aorta in mice than standard ...

An Anatomical Study of Nerves at Risk During Minimally Invasive Hallux Valgus Surgery

低侵襲外反母趾外反母趾手術中リスクで神経の解剖学的研究

The growing popularity of minimally invasive surgical (MIS) procedures makes it necessary that new anatomical references arise, to aid in tridimensional ...

Endoscopic Septoplasty with Limited Two-line Resection: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Septal Deviation

2 回線切除と内視鏡 Septoplasty: 隔偏差の低侵襲手術

Endoscopic septoplasty is a surgical procedure in otolaryngology that is commonly performed to treat nasal airway obstruction caused by nasal septal ...

Cone Beam Intraoperative Computed Tomography-based Image Guidance for Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Interbody Fusion

最小侵襲性トランスフォラミン間融合のためのコーンビーム術内コンピュータ断層撮影ベースの画像ガイダンス

Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) is commonly used for the treatment of spinal stenosis, degenerative disc disease, and spondylolisthesis. ...

Electromagnetic Navigation Transthoracic Nodule Localization for Minimally Invasive Thoracic Surgery

低侵襲胸部手術のための電磁航法経胸結節局在

The increased use of chest computed tomography (CT) has led to an increased detection of pulmonary nodules requiring diagnostic evaluation and/or ...

A Pre-clinical Rat Model for the Study of Ischemia-reperfusion Injury in Reconstructive Microsurgery

再建微小外科における虚血再灌流損傷の研究のための前臨床ラットモデル

Ischemia-reperfusion injury is the main cause of flap failure in reconstructive microsurgery. The rat is the preferred preclinical animal model in many ...

Evaluation of Capnography Sampling Line Compatibility and Accuracy when Used with a Portable Capnography Monitor

ポータブル・キャプノグラフィー・モニターで使用した場合の、キャポグラフィー・サンプリング・ラインの適合性と精度の評価

Capnography is commonly used to monitor patient&#8217;s ventilatory status. While sidestream capnography has been shown to provide a reliable assessment ...