Name: generation of induced pluripotent stem cells from muscular dystrophy patients: efficient integration-free reprogramming of urine derived cells
Uploaded: 2015-01-28T13:00:00
Description: Watch this Scientific Journal Video about Generation of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells from Muscular Dystrophy Patients: Efficient Integration-free Reprogramming of Urine Derived Cells at JoVE.com

Development of this protocol was supported by the Advancing a Healthier Wisconsin and the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, through Grant Number 8UL1TR000055. Its contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of the NIH.

NOT: Hastalar ve / veya veliler çalışmayı onayladı bir Kurumsal Değerlendirme Kurulu katılmak için bilgilendirilmiş onam vermelidir. 1. Tamponlar ve Medya Hazırlıklar <ol><li> Yıkama tamponu: yıkama tamponu 100 ml hazırlamak fosfat tamponlu salin (PBS) ile 99 ml 100x pen / strep çözeltisi (Streptomisin 100 U / ml penisilin + 100 ug / ml), 1 ml ekleyin. </li><li> İdrar Progenitor Hücre (UPC) Orta: UPC orta hazırlamak keratinosit Serum Ücretsiz (KSF) Orta + Progenitor Hü...

<ol>
	<li>Guan, X., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Dystrophin-deficient+cardiomyocytes+derived+from+human+urine:+New+biologic+reagents+for+drug+discovery.">Dystrophin-deficient cardiomyocytes derived from human urine: New biologic reagents for drug discovery.</a> Stem Cell Research. 12 (2), 467-480 (2014).</li><li>Dick, E., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Exon+Skipping+and+Gene+Transfer+Restore+Dystrophin+Expression+in+Human+Induced+Pluripotent+Stem+Cells-Cardiomyocytes+Harboring+DMD+Mutations.">Exon Skipping and Gene Transfer Restore Dystrophin Expression in Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells-Cardiomyocytes Harboring DMD Mutations.</a> Stem Cells Dev. 22 (20), 2714-2724 (2013).</li><li>Zhou, T., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Generation+of+human+induced+pluripotent+stem+cells+from+urine+samples.">Generation of human induced pluripotent stem cells from urine samples.</a> Nat Protoc. 7 (12), 2080-2089 (2012).</li><li>Bellin, M., Marchetto, M. C., Gage, F. H., Mummery, C. L. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Induced+pluripotent+stem+cells:+the+new+patient.">Induced pluripotent stem cells: the new patient.</a> Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 13 (11), 713-726 (2012).</li><li>Carvajal-Vergara, X., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Patient-specific+induced+pluripotent+stem-cell-derived+models+of+LEOPARD+syndrome.">Patient-specific induced pluripotent stem-cell-derived models of LEOPARD syndrome.</a> Nature. 465 (7299), 808-812 (2010).</li><li>Sun, N., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Patient-Specific+Induced+Pluripotent+Stem+Cells+as+a+Model+for+Familial+Dilated+Cardiomyopathy.">Patient-Specific Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells as a Model for Familial Dilated Cardiomyopathy.</a> Science Translational Medicine. 4 (130), 130ra147 (2012).</li><li>Zhang, Y., et al. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Urine+derived+cells+are+a+potential+source+for+urological+tissue+reconstruction.">Urine derived cells are a potential source for urological tissue reconstruction.</a> J Urol. 180 (5), 2226-2233 (2008).</li><li>Bayart, E., Cohen-Haguenauer, O. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Technological+overview+of+iPS+induction+from+human+adult+somatic+cells.">Technological overview of iPS induction from human adult somatic cells.</a> Curr Gene Ther. 13 (2), 73-92 (2013).</li><li>Malik, N., Rao, M. S. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=A+review+of+the+methods+for+human+iPSC+derivation.">A review of the methods for human iPSC derivation.</a> Methods Mol Biol. 997, 23-33 (2013).</li><li>Nakanishi, M., Otsu, M. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Development+of+Sendai+virus+vectors+and+their+potential+applications+in+gene+therapy+and+regenerative+medicine.">Development of Sendai virus vectors and their potential applications in gene therapy and regenerative medicine.</a> Curr. Gene Ther. 12 (5), 410-416 (2012).</li><li>Gonz&#225;lez-Ram&#237;rez, R., Morales-L&#225;zaro, S. L., Tapia-Ram&#237;rez, V., Mornet, D., Cisneros, B. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Nuclear+and+nuclear+envelope+localization+of+dystrophin+Dp71+and+dystrophin-associated+proteins+(DAPs)+in+the+C2C12+muscle+cells:+DAPs+nuclear+localization+is+modulated+during+myogenesis.">Nuclear and nuclear envelope localization of dystrophin Dp71 and dystrophin-associated proteins (DAPs) in the C2C12 muscle cells: DAPs nuclear localization is modulated during myogenesis.</a> J Cell Biochem. 105 (3), 735-745 (2008).</li><li>Villarreal-Silva, M., Centeno-Cruz, F., Su&#225;rez-S&#225;nchez, R., Garrido, E., Cisneros, B. <a target="_blank" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title+Word&term=Knockdown+of+dystrophin+Dp71+impairs+PC12+cells+cycle:+localization+in+the+spindle+and+cytokinesis+structures+implies+a+role+for+Dp71+in+cell+division.">Knockdown of dystrophin Dp71 impairs PC12 cells cycle: localization in the spindle and cytokinesis structures implies a role for Dp71 in cell division.</a> PloS One. 6 (8), e23504 (2011).</li></ol>

IPSCs kullanarak kardiyovasküler hastalıklar Modelleme genetik katkı 4-6 anlamak için ortak bir yaklaşım haline gelmektedir. Hastaların hücre örnekleri elde bazıları beklenmedik zorluklar, özellikle küçük çocuklar, böyle bir idrar toplama gibi bir non-invaziv bir yaklaşım seçeneği sunarak önlenebilir. Bu genç hasta popülasyonunda, bu yeniden programlama için yeterli idrar hücreleri elde etmek için yeterli idrar hacmini toplamak genellikle zordur. Sıvıları idrar toplama öncesinde...

Kardiyomiyopati Duchenne ve Becker kas distrofisi (MD) olan hastalarda ölüm ikinci önde gelen nedenidir. X&#39;e bağlı distrofin genindeki mutasyonlar 1 ortaya karşın: 3.500 erkek doğum, çok az ilerici kalp kası hasarına yol açan moleküler ve hücresel olaylar hakkında bilinmektedir. Müsküler distrofi hastalardan elde edilen insan uyarılmış pluripotent kök hücreleri altta yatan hastalık mekanizmaları incelemek ve ilaç 1,2 tarama için kullanılacak yeni bir araç olarak ortaya çıkmıştır. cilt biyopsisi veya kan örneklerinin beklenen rahatsızlık çalışması katılım için onay vermek, genç hastalar ve / veya onların veliler caydırmak olabilir. İdrar numuneleri yeniden programlama yöntemleri iyileştirilebilir olan somatik hücre non-invaziv bir kaynağıdır. Son zamanlarda, kas distrofisinin, hastalardan toplanan idrar hücreler kültürlendi olabileceğini göstermiştir ve verimli bir şekilde Yamanaka faktörleri ile retroviral transdüksiyonu ile iPSCs (içine yeniden programlanabilir adresOct3 / 4, Sox2 Klf4 ve c-Myc; OSKM) 1. retroviral gen aktarımı dezavantajı konak kromozom içine yeniden programlanması genlerin rastgele bütünleşmesidir. Bu sınırlamayı aşmak için, biz idrar hücre yeniden programlama olmayan entegre Sendai virüsü kullandık. Bu protokol daha sonra çalışma için kardiyomiyositlerde ya da diğer hücre tiplerine ayırt edilebilir kas distrofisi hastalardan elde edilen idrar hücrelerinin Sendai virüsü yeniden programlama göstermektedir. Bu protokol, aynı zamanda diğer hasta belirli hastalıklar için adapte edilebilir.

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="1143">
	<tbody>
		<tr height="21">
			<td colspan="4" height="21" style="height:21px;width:1144px;">List of Materials</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;">Name of Reagent/Material/Equipment</td>
			<td>Company</td>
			<td>Catalog Number</td>
			<td>Comments</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">4 Oz. Specimen Cup with Lid</td>
			<td>STL Medical Supply</td>
			<td>M9AMSAS340</td>
			<td>For Urine Sample Collection</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">15 mL BD-Falcon Tubes</td>
			<td>Fisher Scientific</td>
			<td>352097</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">50 mL BD-Falcon Tubes</td>
			<td>Fisher Scientific</td>
			<td>352098</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Round Glass Coverslips</td>
			<td>Fisher Scientific</td>
			<td>12-545-81</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">CytoTune-iPS Sendai Reprogramming Kit</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>A1378-001</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">PBS, pH 7.4</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>10010-023</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Pen-Strep w/o Glutamine&#160;</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>15140-122</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">RPMI Medium 1640</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>11875-093</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">B-27 Supplement w/Insulin (50x)</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>17504-044</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">B-27 Supplement w/o Insulin (50x)</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>0050129SA</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">DMEM/F12 (1:1)</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>11330-032</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Versene, 1:5000&#160;</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>15040066</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;">bFGF (10 &#181;g)</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>13256-029</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Cell Counter Cartridges</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>C10228</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Knockout Serum (500 mL Bottle)</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>10828-028</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Recovery Cell Culture Freezing Medium</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>12648-010</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Keratinocyte-SFM (1X), Liquid</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>17005-042</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">DMEM, High Glucose, Glutamax</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>10566-016</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Ham&#39;s F-12 Nutrient Mix&#160;</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>11765-054</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">EGF Recombinant Human Protein, Liquid Form</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>PHG0311L</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Insulin, Human Recombinant, Zinc Soln</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>12585-014</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">TeSR-E8</td>
			<td>Stem Cell Technologies</td>
			<td>5940</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">ROCK Inhibitor (Y-27632)</td>
			<td>Selleck</td>
			<td>S1049</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Matrigel</td>
			<td>BD Biosciences</td>
			<td>354277</td>
			<td>hESC Qualified Matrix, LVED Free</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">RNeasy Mini Kit&#160;</td>
			<td>Qiagen</td>
			<td>74104</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">iScript cDNA Synthesis Kit</td>
			<td>Bio-Rad</td>
			<td>170-8890</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">DreamTaq Green PCR Master Mix (2X)</td>
			<td>Thermo-Scientific</td>
			<td>K1081</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">FBS-Qualified</td>
			<td>Sigma Aldrich</td>
			<td>F6178</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">ADENINE BIOREAGENT</td>
			<td>Sigma Aldrich</td>
			<td>A2786-5G</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">CHOLERA TOXIN FROM VIBRIO CHOLERAE</td>
			<td>Sigma Aldrich</td>
			<td>C8052-.5MG</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">HYDROCORTISONE</td>
			<td>Sigma Aldrich</td>
			<td>H0888-1G</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">HOLO-TRANSFERRIN FROM HUMAN</td>
			<td>Sigma Aldrich</td>
			<td>T0665-50MG</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">3,3&#39;,5-TRIIODO-L-THYRONINE SODIUM SALT&#160;</td>
			<td>Sigma Aldrich</td>
			<td>T6397-100MG</td>
			<td>Warm in 37 &#176;C water bath before use</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">DAPI&#160;</td>
			<td>Santa Cruz Biotechnology</td>
			<td>SC-3598</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Fluoromount Aquous mounting medium</td>
			<td>Sigma Aldrich</td>
			<td>F4680</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">16% Paraformaldehyde</td>
			<td>Alfa-Aesar</td>
			<td>43368</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;"></td>
			<td></td>
			<td></td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td colspan="4" height="21" style="height:21px;">List of Antibodies</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="21">
			<td height="21" style="height:21px;">Name of Reagent/Material/Equipment</td>
			<td>Company</td>
			<td>Catalog Number</td>
			<td>Comments</td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Mouse anti CD44 - labelled with FITC&#160;</td>
			<td>BD Biosciences</td>
			<td>560977</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Mouse anti CD146 - labelled with PE</td>
			<td>BD Biosciences</td>
			<td>561013</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Mouse anti CD73 - labelled with PE</td>
			<td>BD Biosciences</td>
			<td>561014</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Mouse anti-&#945;-smooth muscle actin</td>
			<td>Sigma Aldrich</td>
			<td>A2547</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Mouse anti-Vimentin</td>
			<td>Abcam</td>
			<td>ab8978-100</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Mouse Anti - TRA-1-81</td>
			<td>Life Technologies</td>
			<td>411100</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;">Rabbit anti Oct 3/4</td>
			<td>Santa Cruz Biotechnology</td>
			<td>SC-9081</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
		<tr height="20">
			<td height="20" style="height:20px;width:415px;">Mouse Anti Dystrophin</td>
			<td>Leica Biosystems</td>
			<td>NCL-DYSB</td>
			<td></td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

generation of induced pluripotent stem cells from muscular dystrophy patients: efficient integration-free reprogramming of urine derived cells

Distrofik kardiyomiyopati müsküler distrofi bir tam olarak anlaşılamamıştır sonucudur. Kas distrofisi olan hastalarda gelen uyarılmış pluripotent kök hücrelerin (iPSCs) üretilmesi, in vitro bir hastalık modeli sistemleri için çok değerli bir hücre kaynağıdır ve ilaç tarama çalışmaları için kullanılabilir. Hasta türetilmiş idrar hücreleri distrofik kardiyomiyopati 1 modellemek için uyarılmış pluripotent kök hücrelerin içine başarılı bir yeniden programlama kullanılmıştır. Vektör sistemlerinin entegre güvenlik endişelerini hitaben, biz Yamanaka transdüksiyon müsküler distrofi hastalardan alınan idrar hücrelerine faktörler olmayan bir entegre Sendai virüsü vektörü kullanılarak bir protokol mevcut. Bu protokol, tamamen 2-3 hafta içinde klonlar yeniden programlanan üretir. pluripotent hücreler geçit-13 vektör-ücretsizdir. Bu distrofik iPSCs kardiyomiyositlerde ayrılmakta ve hastalık mekanizmalarını tam ve ilaç taraması için çalışma halinde kullanılabilir.

(Sırasıyla, 97,37%, 97.09%, ve% 97.3; Şekil 1A ve 1B) insan idrarından izole en projenitör hücreleri, CD44, CD73 ve CD146 gibi epitelyal progenitör ve perisit işaretleri için pozitiftir. Bu hücreler, aynı zamanda, alfa-düz kas aktin ve vimentin (Şekil 1B) gibi diğer mezenşimal ifade edilen işaretçileri değiştirmemiştir. RT-PCR analizi sitokeratin-7 zayıf sentezleme olduğu kültürlerin hücre oluşan karışık bir popülasyonda kanıt sağlar (CK-...

Watch this Scientific Journal Video about Generation of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells from Muscular Dystrophy Patients: Efficient Integration-free Reprogramming of Urine Derived Cells at JoVE.com

Generation of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells from Muscular Dystrophy Patients: Efficient Integration-free Reprogramming of Urine Derived Cells

This protocol entails detailed procedures for isolation of urine derived cells from muscular dystrophy patients; their efficient and rapid reprogramming through Sendai virus transduction.

Musküler Distrofi Hastalarda gelen uyarılmış pluripotent kök hücrelerin oluşturulması: İdrar Türetilmiş Hücre Verimli Entegrasyonu-ücretsiz yeniden programlanması

Dystrophic cardiomyopathy is a poorly understood consequence of muscular dystrophy. Generating induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSCs) from patients with ...

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Medicine

Isolation, Characterization and Comparative Differentiation of Human Dental Pulp Stem Cells Derived from Permanent Teeth by Using Two Different Methods

İnsan Diş Pulp Kök Hücre İzolasyonu, Karakterizasyonu ve Karşılaştırmalı Farklılaşma İki Farklı Yöntemler Kullanılarak Daimi Dişler türetilen

Developing wisdom teeth are easy-accessible source of stem cells during the adulthood which could be obtained by routine orthodontic treatments. Human ...

Patient Derived Cell Culture and Isolation of CD133+ Putative Cancer Stem Cells from Melanoma

Patient Derived Cell Culture and Isolation of CD133+ Putative Cancer Stem Cells from Melanoma

Hasta Türetilen Hücre Kültürü ve CD133 İzolasyonu<sup&gt; +</supMelanom dan&gt; sağlayan olası Kanser Kök Hücreleri

Despite improved treatments options for melanoma available today, patients with advanced malignant melanoma still have a poor prognosis for ...

In vitro Method to Observe E-selectin-mediated Interactions Between Prostate Circulating Tumor Cells Derived From Patients and Human Endothelial Cells

In vitro Method to Observe E-selectin-mediated Interactions Between Prostate Circulating Tumor Cells Derived From Patients and Human Endothelial Cells

Hastalar ve İnsan endotel hücrelerinden türetildiği Prostat dolaşımdaki tümör hücrelerinin arasında E-selektin aracılı Etkileşimleri gözlemleyin vitro Yöntemi

Metastasis is a process in which tumor cells shed from the primary tumor intravasate blood vascular and lymphatic system, thereby, gaining access to ...

Studying Pancreatic Cancer Stem Cell Characteristics for Developing New Treatment Strategies

Pankreas Kanseri Yeni Tedavi Stratejileri Geliştirme Hücre Özellikleri Kök incelenmesi

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) contains a subset of exclusively tumorigenic cancer stem cells (CSCs) which have been shown to drive tumor ...

Generation of Prostate Cancer Patient Derived Xenograft Models from Circulating Tumor Cells

Prostat Kanseri Hasta Üretimi Tümör Hücreleri Sirkülasyon gelen Xenograftlarında Modeller Türetilmiş

Patient derived xenograft (PDX) models are gaining popularity in cancer research and are used for preclinical drug evaluation, biomarker identification, ...

Modeling Myotonic Dystrophy 1 in C2C12 Myoblast Cells

C2C12 Miyoblast Hücrelerde Myotonik Distrofi 1 Modelleme

Myotonic dystrophy 1 (DM1) is a common form of muscular dystrophy. Although several animal models have been established for DM1, myoblast cell models are ...

Rapid and Efficient Generation of Recombinant Human Pluripotent Stem Cells by Recombinase-mediated Cassette Exchange in the AAVS1 Locus

Rapid and Efficient Generation of Recombinant Human Pluripotent Stem Cells by Recombinase-mediated Cassette Exchange in the AAVS1 Locus

içinde Recombinase aracılı Kaset Borsası tarafından Rekombinant insan pluripotent kök hücreleri hızlı ve verimli Nesil<em&gt; AAVS1</em&gt; Odağı

Even with the revolution of gene-targeting technologies led by CRISPR-Cas9, genetic modification of human pluripotent stem cells&#160;(hPSCs)&#160;is ...

Forskolin-induced Swelling in Intestinal Organoids: An In Vitro Assay for Assessing Drug Response in Cystic Fibrosis Patients

Forskolin-induced Swelling in Intestinal Organoids: An In Vitro Assay for Assessing Drug Response in Cystic Fibrosis Patients

Forskolin kaynaklı bağırsak Organoids şişme: Bir<em&gt; İn Vitro</em&gt; Deney Kistik Fibrozis Hastalarında İlaç Tepki değerlendirilmesi için

Recently-developed cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR)-modulating drugs correct surface expression and/or function of the mutant ...

Evaluation of Exon Inclusion Induced by Splice Switching Antisense Oligonucleotides in SMA Patient Fibroblasts

Tarafından indüklenen Exon dahil değerlendirilmesi Splice SMA hasta fibroblastlar anahtarlama antianlamlı Oligonucleotides

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a lethal neurological disease caused by the loss of SMN1, presents a unique case in the field of antisense oligonucleotide ...

Ex Vivo Expansion of Hematopoietic Stem Cells from Human Umbilical Cord Blood-derived CD34+ Cells Using Valproic Acid

Ex Vivo Expansion of Hematopoietic Stem Cells from Human Umbilical Cord Blood-derived CD34+ Cells Using Valproic Acid

EX Vivo insan göbek kordon kanı elde edilen CD34 hematopoetik kök hücrelerden genişlemesi+ hücreleri kullanarak Valproik asit

Umbilical cord blood (UCB) units provide an alternative source of human hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) for patients who require allogeneic bone marrow ...