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Chapter 5

Time Value of Money

Introduction to Time Value of Money
Introduction to Time Value of Money
The time value of money is a fundamental concept in finance that states a sum of money today is worth more than the same sum of money in the future. This ...
Future Value
Future Value
The future value concept is an essential aspect of the time value of money. Future value calculates how much an investment made today will grow to at a ...
Present Value
Present Value
The concept of present value is a financial principle that calculates the current worth of a future amount of money using a specific rate of return, known ...
Simple Interest
Simple Interest
Simple interest is a method for calculating the cost of borrowing money, or the return on investment, over a period of time. Simple interest is calculated ...
Compound Interest
Compound Interest
Compound interest is a financial principle in which interest earned on an initial investment is reinvested rather than paid out. Unlike simple interest, ...
Discounting
Discounting
Discounting is a financial principle that calculates the present value of money to be received in the future. Present Value is calculated using a discount ...
Future Value and Compounding
Future Value and Compounding
Future value and compounding are crucial for businesses and individuals as they measure how investments grow over time, maximizing wealth and financial ...
Present Value and Discounting
Present Value and Discounting
Present value calculates the current value of a future amount of money, considering the discount rate. Present value and discounting are used to evaluate ...
Annuity
Annuity
An annuity is a series of payments made at equal intervals. It can include regular deposits into a savings account, monthly mortgage payments for a home, ...
Perpetuity
Perpetuity
A perpetuity is a financial concept where a fixed sum of money is received or paid at regular intervals indefinitely. Perpetuities are used in finance for ...
Effect of Annuity Due on Investments
Effect of Annuity Due on Investments
An annuity due involves saving or investing money by making payments at the start of each period, such as monthly or yearly, rather than at the end. This ...
Time Value of Money and Business
Time Value of Money and Business
The concept of the time value of money is crucial in business decisions, helping companies make smart decisions about investments, loans, and financial ...
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