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Chapter 20

Other Respiratory Disorders

肺动脉高压的分类和发病机制
肺动脉高压的分类和发病机制
Pulmonary hypertension, or PH, denotes the resting mean pulmonary arterial pressure of 25 mm Hg or higher. Pulmonary hypertension can be classified into ...
肺动脉高压的治疗:磷酸二酯酶抑制剂
肺动脉高压的治疗:磷酸二酯酶抑制剂
Phosphodiesterase inhibitors treat pulmonary arterial hypertension or PAH by inhibiting the activity of the phosphodiesterase enzyme. Phosphodiesterase 5 ...
肺动脉高压的治疗:内皮素受体拮抗剂
肺动脉高压的治疗:内皮素受体拮抗剂
Endothelin receptor antagonists or ERAs counteract the effects of endothelins, or ETs, to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension or PAH. ETs are produced ...
肺动脉高压的治疗:前列环素受体激动剂
肺动脉高压的治疗:前列环素受体激动剂
Prostacyclin receptor agonists are vital in managing pulmonary arterial hypertension. They mimic prostaglandin I2  and bind to its receptor, IPR, on ...
肺动脉高压的治疗:受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂和钙通道阻滞剂
肺动脉高压的治疗:受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂和钙通道阻滞剂
Receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors or TKIs and calcium channel blockers or CCBs are used for pulmonary arterial hypertension or PAH treatment. TKIs like ...
肺动脉高压的治疗:呼吸衰竭的氧疗
肺动脉高压的治疗:呼吸衰竭的氧疗
Oxygen therapy can enhance the quality of life of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension or PAH who experience hypoxemia or low oxygen levels. This ...
囊性纤维化:发病机制
囊性纤维化:发病机制
Cystic fibrosis, or CF, is an autosomal recessive disorder resulting from mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator or CFTR ...
囊性纤维化:管理
囊性纤维化:管理
Cystic fibrosis, or CF, is an autosomal genetic disorder caused by mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator or CFTR gene. CF ...
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