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Chapter 10

价层电子对互斥理论(VSEPR) 和基本形状
价层电子对互斥理论(VSEPR) 和基本形状
Overview of VSEPR Theory Valence shell electron-pair repulsion theory (VSEPR theory) enables us to predict the molecular structure, including approximate ...
价层电子对互斥理论(VSEPR) 和孤对的影响
价层电子对互斥理论(VSEPR) 和孤对的影响
Effect of Lone Pairs of Electrons on Molecule Geometry It is important to note that electron-pair geometry around a central atom is not the same ...
预测分子几何结构
预测分子几何结构
VSEPR Theory for Determination of Electron Pair Geometries The following procedure uses VSEPR theory to determine the electron pair geometries and the ...
分子形状和极性
分子形状和极性
Dipole Moment of a Molecule Polar covalent bonds connect two atoms with differing electronegativities, leaving one atom with a partial positive charge ...
价键理论
价键理论
Overview of Valence Bond Theory Valence bond theory describes a covalent bond as the overlap of half-filled atomic orbitals (each containing a single ...
原子轨道的杂化方式 I
原子轨道的杂化方式 I
The mathematical expression known as the wave function, ψ, contains information about each orbital and the wavelike properties of electrons in an ...
原子轨道的杂化方式 II
原子轨道的杂化方式 II
sp3d and sp3d 2 Hybridization To describe the five bonding orbitals in a trigonal bipyramidal arrangement, we must use five of the valence shell ...
分子轨道理论 I
分子轨道理论 I
Overview of Molecular Orbital Theory Molecular orbital theory describes the distribution of electrons in molecules in the same way as the distribution of ...
分子轨道理论 II
分子轨道理论 II
Molecular Orbital Energy Diagrams The relative energy levels of atomic and molecular orbitals are typically shown in a molecular orbital diagram. For a ...
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