Scanning Electron Microscopic Evaluation of Surface Defects of Remover Retreatment File After Single and Multiple UsesIdil Ozden 1, Parla Meva Durmazpinar 1, Hesna Sazak Ovecoglu 1
1Faculty of Dentistry Department of Endodontics, Marmara University
Here, we present a protocol for evaluating the surface characteristics of endodontic retreatment files after repeated use in retreatment procedures, utilizing scanning electron microscopy to identify and analyze potential surface defects.
