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5 ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN JoVE

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Medicine

Assessment of Cardiac Morphological and Functional Changes in Mouse Model of Transverse Aortic Constriction by Echocardiographic Imaging
Lei Li *1, Xiaoyun Guo *1, Yi Chen 1, Haifeng Yin 1, Jing Li 1, Jessica Doan 1, Qinghang Liu 1
1Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Washington

The goal of this protocol is to noninvasively assess cardiac structural and functional changes in a mouse model of heart disease created by transverse aortic constriction, using B- and M-mode echocardiography and color/pulse wave Doppler imaging.

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Bioengineering

Microhoneycomb Monoliths Prepared by the Unidirectional Freeze-drying of Cellulose Nanofiber Based Sols: Method and Extensions
Zheng-Ze Pan 1,2, Hirotomo Nishihara 3, Wei Lv 1, Cong Wang 1,2, Yi Luo 1,2, Liubing Dong 1,2, Houfu Song 1,4, Wenjie Zhang 2, Feiyu Kang 1,2,4, Takashi Kyotani 3, Quan-Hong Yang 1,4,5
1Engineering Laboratory for Functionalized Carbon Materials and Shenzhen Key Laboratory for Graphene-based Materials, Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, 2School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, 3Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, 4Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute (TBSI), Tsinghua University, 5School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University

Here, we present a general protocol to prepare a variety of microhoneycomb monoliths (MHMs) in which fluid can pass through with an extremely low pressure drop. MHMs obtained are expected to be used as filters, catalyst supports, flow-type electrodes, sensors and scaffolds for biomaterials.

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Neuroscience

Intrathecal Delivery of Antisense Oligonucleotides in the Rat Central Nervous System
Yi Chen *1, Curt Mazur *2, Yi Luo *1, Linhong Sun 1, Mingdi Zhang 1, Alex McCampbell 1, Giulio Srubek Tomassy 1
1Biogen, Inc., 2Ionis Pharmaceuticals

Here, we describe a method for delivering drugs to the rat central nervous system by implanting a catheter into the lumbar intrathecal space of the spine. We focus on the delivery of antisense oligonucleotides, though this method is suitable for delivery of other therapeutic modalities as well.

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Bioengineering

Viscoelastic Characterization of Soft Tissue-Mimicking Gelatin Phantoms using Indentation and Magnetic Resonance Elastography
Yuan Feng 1, Suhao Qiu 1, Yu Chen 1, Runke Wang 1, Zhao He 1, Linghan Kong 1, Yi Chen 1, Shengyuan Ma 1
1School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

This article presents a demonstration and summary of protocols of making gelatin phantoms that mimic soft tissues, and the corresponding viscoelastic characterization using indentation and magnetic resonance elastography.

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Medicine

The Miniature Pig: A Large Animal Model for Cochlear Implant Research
Xiaojun Ji *1,2,3,4, Yi Luo *1,2,3,4, Weiwei Guo 1,2,3,4, Fei Ji 1,2,3,4, Shuolong Yuan 1,2,3,4, Liangwei Xu 1,2,3,4, Wei Chen *1,2,3,4
1College of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 2National Clinical Research Center for Otolaryngologic Diseases, 3Key Lab of Hearing Science, Ministry of Education, 4Beijing Key Lab of Hearing Impairment for Prevention and Treatment

Miniature pigs (mini-pigs) are an ideal large animal model for research into cochlear implants. Cochlear implantation surgery in mini-pigs can be utilized to provide initial evidence of the safety and potential performance of novel electrode arrays and surgical approaches in a living system similar to human beings.

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