Combined Conditional Knockdown and Adapted Sphere Formation Assay to Study a Stemness-Associated Gene of Patient-derived Gastric Cancer Stem CellsJixian Xiong *1, Yuting Li *1, Xiangyu Tan *1, Li Fu 1
1Guangdong Key Laboratory of Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Department of Pharmacology and Shenzhen University International Cancer Center, Shenzhen University School of Medicine
In this protocol, we present an experimental design using a conditional knockdown system and an adapted sphere formation assay to study the effect of clusterin on the stemness of patient-derived GCSCs. The protocol can be easily adapted to study both in vitro and in vivo function of stemness-associated genes in different types of CSCs.