A three-dimensional force system refers to a scenario in which three forces act simultaneously in three different directions. This type of problem is commonly encountered in physics and engineering, where it is necessary to calculate the resultant force on the system, which can then be used to predict or analyze the behavior of the object or structure under consideration.
To solve a three-dimensional force system, first resolve each force into its respective scalar components. Do this using trigonometric functions and the principles of vector addition. Once each force is resolved into its components, add the respective components of all three forces vectorially to obtain the resultant force.
Another important aspect to consider when solving a three-dimensional force system is choosing a coordinate system. A Cartesian coordinate system is a frequently used reference system, which allows us to determine the direction and magnitude of each force with respect to the x, y, and z axes. Sometimes it is also necessary to use spherical or cylindrical coordinate systems depending on the nature of the problem.
The magnitude of the resultant force is calculated as the square root of the sum of the squares of all three forces acting along their respective directions. This gives the overall strength of the force acting on the system.
From Chapter 2:
Now Playing
Force Vectors
487 Views
Force Vectors
997 Views
Force Vectors
919 Views
Force Vectors
335 Views
Force Vectors
914 Views
Force Vectors
436 Views
Force Vectors
708 Views
Force Vectors
425 Views
Force Vectors
543 Views
Force Vectors
531 Views
Force Vectors
276 Views
Force Vectors
1.7K Views
Force Vectors
554 Views
Force Vectors
355 Views
Force Vectors
201 Views
See More
ABOUT JoVE
Copyright © 2025 MyJoVE Corporation. All rights reserved