JoVE Logo

Sign In

Understanding financial statements is not just a skill for accountants; it is a necessity for anyone managing, investing in, or assessing a business. Financial statements, such as income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements, are not just numbers on a page, but tools that provide an in-depth overview of a company's financial health and performance.

Financial statements offer insights into a company's profitability. The income statement reveals how much revenue a company generates, its expenses, and its net profit or loss over a specific period. This information is crucial for investors and stakeholders to gauge the company's ability to generate earnings and sustain growth.

The balance sheet offers a clear view of a company's assets, short-term and long-term liabilities, and shareholders' equity at a specific point in time, often at the end of a financial year. This information is crucial for evaluating the company's financial stability, liquidity, and capital structure and essential for making informed lending, investment, or credit decisions.

The cash flow statement highlights a company's cash inflows and outflows. It shows how well the company manages its cash to meet its operational needs, finance its activities, and invest in future growth. Cash flow analysis is crucial for understanding a company's liquidity and long-term viability.

From Chapter 3:

article

Now Playing

3.1 : Understanding Financial Statements

Analysis of Financial Statements

126 Views

article

3.2 : Analysis of Financial Statements

Analysis of Financial Statements

61 Views

article

3.3 : Balance Sheet

Analysis of Financial Statements

66 Views

article

3.4 : Fixed Assets

Analysis of Financial Statements

85 Views

article

3.5 : Depreciation on Fixed Assets

Analysis of Financial Statements

27 Views

article

3.6 : Calculating Depreciation: Straight-line Method

Analysis of Financial Statements

17 Views

article

3.7 : Calculating Depreciation: Written-down-value Method

Analysis of Financial Statements

32 Views

article

3.8 : Calculating Depreciation: Units of Production Method

Analysis of Financial Statements

9 Views

article

3.9 : Current Assets

Analysis of Financial Statements

19 Views

article

3.10 : Non-current Liabilities

Analysis of Financial Statements

18 Views

article

3.11 : Current Liabilities

Analysis of Financial Statements

19 Views

article

3.12 : Shareholder's Equity

Analysis of Financial Statements

29 Views

article

3.13 : Income Statement

Analysis of Financial Statements

26 Views

article

3.14 : Income Statement: Expenses

Analysis of Financial Statements

17 Views

article

3.15 : Income Statement: Income

Analysis of Financial Statements

15 Views

See More

JoVE Logo

Privacy

Terms of Use

Policies

Research

Education

ABOUT JoVE

Copyright © 2025 MyJoVE Corporation. All rights reserved