Drosophila melanogaster embryos and larvae are easy to manipulate and develop rapidly by mechanisms that are analogous to other organisms, including mammals. For these reasons, many researchers utilize fly embryos and larvae to answer questions in diverse fields ranging from behavioral to developmental biology. Prior to experimentation, however, the embryos and larvae must first be collected.
This video will first demonstrate how "egg-laying cups" are used to collect Drosophila embryos on agar plates. The harvest and dechorionation of embryos will then be described. Next, the video will demonstrate how to identify and manipulate Drosophila in one of the three larval stages that follow the embryo stage. Finally, examples of some of the ways in which fly embryos and larvae are used in biological research are provided.
Drosophila melanogaster embryos and larvae are easy to manipulate and their development is guided by mechanisms that exist in other organisms, including mammals. Learning to harvest and prepare embryos and larvae is a preliminary step in many experimental processes from behavioral to developmental biology. This video will cover the standard methods for collecting and harvesting Drosophila embryos and larvae, essential procedures in the use of this versatile model organism.
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