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Chapter 11

Intestinal and Rectal Disorders

肠易激综合征 I:简介
肠易激综合征 I:简介
Irritable bowel syndrome, or IBS, is a functional disorder that affects the GI tract, including the stomach and intestines, causing symptoms without ...
肠易激综合征 II:临床特征和诊断性评估
肠易激综合征 II:临床特征和诊断性评估
The main clinical feature of irritable bowel syndrome, or IBS, is disrupted bowel patterns, categorized into subtypes based on predominant symptoms such ...
肠易激综合征 III:内科和护理管理
肠易激综合征 III:内科和护理管理
Managing IBS requires a multifaceted approach. Lifestyle modifications, such as relaxation techniques like yoga, meditation, and walking, can ...
急性胰腺炎 I.:简介
急性胰腺炎 I.:简介
Pancreatitis, an inflammation of the pancreas, can be acute or chronic. Acute pancreatitis involves rapid inflammation of the pancreas, while chronic ...
急性胰腺炎II.的临床表现和治疗
急性胰腺炎II.的临床表现和治疗
Acute pancreatitis presents with intense upper abdominal pain, which can extend to the back and worsen after consuming fatty foods. Other symptoms include ...
慢性胰腺炎 I:简介
慢性胰腺炎 I:简介
Chronic pancreatitis is a degenerative inflammatory disorder of the pancreas characterized by persistent inflammation and fibrosis, leading to ...
慢性胰腺炎 II:协作护理
慢性胰腺炎 II:协作护理
Management of chronic pancreatitis begins with comprehensive history collection and a physical examination to assess clinical symptoms. Diagnostic studies ...
阑尾炎 I:简介
阑尾炎 I:简介
Appendicitis represents inflammation of the vermiform appendix. It stems from an obstruction in the appendiceal lumen caused by a fecalith, lymphoid ...
阑尾炎 II:诊断性检查和管理
阑尾炎 II:诊断性检查和管理
Diagnosing appendicitis begins with a physical assessment to evaluate pain location, duration, and symptoms. Laboratory tests, including complete blood ...
炎症性肠病 I:溃疡性结肠炎
炎症性肠病 I:溃疡性结肠炎
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, comprises a group of disorders characterized by persistent inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract. ...
炎症性肠病 II:克罗恩病
炎症性肠病 II:克罗恩病
Crohn's disease, known as regional enteritis, is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease impacting any segment of the GI tract but commonly affects the ...
炎症性肠病 III:诊断研究和治疗 I-营养疗法
炎症性肠病 III:诊断研究和治疗 I-营养疗法
Diagnosing inflammatory bowel disease or IBD involves the following methods. Colonoscopy is the primary test, allowing visualization of inflamed mucosa ...
炎症性肠病 IV:药物管理
炎症性肠病 IV:药物管理
Medical treatment for Inflammatory Bowel Disease, or IBD includes the following key medications. The first option is Aminosalicylates, such as ...
炎症性肠病 V:手术治疗
炎症性肠病 V:手术治疗
Surgical interventions for IBD include the following: Strictureplasty treats small bowel strictures by widening narrowed sections while preserving ...
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