Chapter 11
Intestinal and Rectal Disorders
Syndrome du côlon irritable I : Introduction
Irritable bowel syndrome, or IBS, is a functional disorder that affects the GI tract, including the stomach and intestines, causing symptoms without ...
Syndrome du côlon irritable II : caractéristiques cliniques et évaluation diagnostique
The main clinical feature of irritable bowel syndrome, or IBS, is disrupted bowel patterns, categorized into subtypes based on predominant symptoms such ...
Syndrome du côlon irritable III : prise en charge médicale et infirmière
Managing IBS requires a multifaceted approach.
Lifestyle modifications, such as relaxation techniques like yoga, meditation, and walking, can ...
Pancréatite aiguë I : Introduction
Pancreatitis, an inflammation of the pancreas, can be acute or chronic.
Acute pancreatitis involves rapid inflammation of the pancreas, while chronic ...
Pancréatite aiguë II : manifestations cliniques et prise en charge
Acute pancreatitis presents with intense upper abdominal pain, which can extend to the back and worsen after consuming fatty foods.
Other symptoms include ...
Pancréatite chronique I : Introduction
Chronic pancreatitis is a degenerative inflammatory disorder of the pancreas characterized by persistent inflammation and fibrosis, leading to ...
Pancréatite chronique II : soins collaboratifs
Management of chronic pancreatitis begins with comprehensive history collection and a physical examination to assess clinical symptoms.
Diagnostic studies ...
Appendicite-I : Introduction
Appendicitis represents inflammation of the vermiform appendix.
It stems from an obstruction in the appendiceal lumen caused by a fecalith, lymphoid ...
Appendicite-II : études diagnostiques et prise en charge
Diagnosing appendicitis begins with a physical assessment to evaluate pain location, duration, and symptoms.
Laboratory tests, including complete blood ...
Maladie inflammatoire de l’intestin I : Colite ulcéreuse
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, comprises a group of disorders characterized by persistent inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
...
Maladie inflammatoire de l’intestin II : Maladie de Crohn
Crohn's disease, known as regional enteritis, is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease impacting any segment of the GI tract but commonly affects the ...
Maladie inflammatoire de l’intestin III : études diagnostiques et prise en charge I-Nutritional Therapy
Diagnosing inflammatory bowel disease or IBD involves the following methods.
Colonoscopy is the primary test, allowing visualization of inflamed mucosa ...
Maladie inflammatoire de l’intestin IV : prise en charge pharmacologique
Medical treatment for Inflammatory Bowel Disease, or IBD includes the following key medications.
The first option is Aminosalicylates, such as ...
Maladie inflammatoire de l’intestin V : prise en charge chirurgicale
Surgical interventions for IBD include the following:
Strictureplasty treats small bowel strictures by widening narrowed sections while preserving ...
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