Chapter 11
Intestinal and Rectal Disorders
Reizdarmsyndrom I: Einführung
Irritable bowel syndrome, or IBS, is a functional disorder that affects the GI tract, including the stomach and intestines, causing symptoms without ...
Reizdarmsyndrom II: Klinische Merkmale und diagnostische Bewertung
The main clinical feature of irritable bowel syndrome, or IBS, is disrupted bowel patterns, categorized into subtypes based on predominant symptoms such ...
Reizdarmsyndrom III: Medizinisches und pflegerisches Management
Managing IBS requires a multifaceted approach.
Lifestyle modifications, such as relaxation techniques like yoga, meditation, and walking, can ...
Akute Pankreatitis I: Einführung
Pancreatitis, an inflammation of the pancreas, can be acute or chronic.
Acute pancreatitis involves rapid inflammation of the pancreas, while chronic ...
Akute Pankreatitis II: Klinische Manifestationen und Behandlung
Acute pancreatitis presents with intense upper abdominal pain, which can extend to the back and worsen after consuming fatty foods.
Other symptoms include ...
Chronische Pankreatitis I: Einführung
Chronic pancreatitis is a degenerative inflammatory disorder of the pancreas characterized by persistent inflammation and fibrosis, leading to ...
Chronische Pankreatitis II: Kollaborative Pflege
Management of chronic pancreatitis begins with comprehensive history collection and a physical examination to assess clinical symptoms.
Diagnostic studies ...
Appendizitis-I: Einleitung
Appendicitis represents inflammation of the vermiform appendix.
It stems from an obstruction in the appendiceal lumen caused by a fecalith, lymphoid ...
Appendizitis-II: Diagnostische Studien und Behandlung
Diagnosing appendicitis begins with a physical assessment to evaluate pain location, duration, and symptoms.
Laboratory tests, including complete blood ...
Entzündliche Darmerkrankung I: Colitis ulcerosa
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, comprises a group of disorders characterized by persistent inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
...
Entzündliche Darmerkrankung II: Morbus Crohn
Crohn's disease, known as regional enteritis, is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease impacting any segment of the GI tract but commonly affects the ...
Entzündliche Darmerkrankungen III: Diagnostische Studien und Management I-Ernährungstherapie
Diagnosing inflammatory bowel disease or IBD involves the following methods.
Colonoscopy is the primary test, allowing visualization of inflamed mucosa ...
Entzündliche Darmerkrankung IV: Pharmakologisches Management
Medical treatment for Inflammatory Bowel Disease, or IBD includes the following key medications.
The first option is Aminosalicylates, such as ...
Entzündliche Darmerkrankung V: Chirurgische Behandlung
Surgical interventions for IBD include the following:
Strictureplasty treats small bowel strictures by widening narrowed sections while preserving ...
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