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Thiruvalluvar University

3 ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN JoVE

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Bioengineering

Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Culture on Polyvinyl Alcohol-Co-Itaconic Acid Hydrogels with Varying Stiffness Under Xeno-Free Conditions
Tzu-Cheng Sung *1, Hsing-Fen Li *1, Akon Higuchi 1,2, Qing-Dong Ling 3,4, Jia-Sin Yang 1, Yeh-Chia Tseng 1, Chih-Hsien Pan Pan 1, Abdullah A. Alarfaj 2, Murugan A. Munusamy 2, Suresh Kumar 5, Shih-Tien Hsu 6, Kadarkarai Murugan 7,8
1Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Central University, 2Department of Botany and Microbiology, King Saud University, 3Cathay Medical Research Institute, Cathay General Hospital, 4Graduate Institute of Systems Biology and Bioinformatics, National Central University, 5Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 6Department of Internal Medicine, Taiwan Landseed Hospital, 7Department of Zoology, Bharathiar University, 8Thiruvalluvar University

A protocol is presented to prepare polyvinyl alcohol-co-itaconic acid hydrogels with varying stiffness, which were grafted with and without oligopeptides, to investigate the effect of the stiffness of biomaterials on the differentiation and proliferation of stem cells. The stiffness of the hydrogels was controlled by the crosslinking time.

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Cancer Research

Pooled shRNA Library Screening to Identify Factors that Modulate a Drug Resistance Phenotype
Saswati Das 1,2, Raveen Stephen Stallon Illangeswaran 1,2, Smitha Ijee 2,3, Sanjay Kumar 2,3, Shaji Ramachandran Velayudhan 1,2,3, Poonkuzhali Balasubramanian 1,2,3
1Department of Clinical Haematology, Christian Medical College, 2Department of Biotechnology, Thiruvalluvar University, 3Centre for Stem Cell Research, Christian Medical College

High-throughput RNA interference (RNAi) screening using a pool of lentiviral shRNAs can be a tool to detect therapeutically relevant synthetic lethal targets in malignancies. We provide a pooled shRNA screening approach to investigate the epigenetic effectors in acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

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Biology

CRISPR/Cas9 Gene Editing of Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells for Gene Therapy Applications
Vigneshwaran Venkatesan *1,2, Abisha Crystal Christopher *1,3, Karthik V. Karuppusamy 1,2, Prathibha Babu 1,2, Manoj Kumar K. Alagiri 1,2, Saravanabhavan Thangavel 1
1Centre for Stem Cell Research (CSCR), A unit of InStem Bengaluru, Christian Medical College campus, 2Manipal Academy of Higher Education, 3Thiruvalluvar University

The present protocol describes an optimized hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell (HSPC) culture procedure for the robust engraftment of gene-edited cells in vivo.

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