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RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS)

4 ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN JoVE

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Engineering

Orientational Transition in a Liquid Crystal Triggered by the Thermodynamic Growth of Interfacial Wetting Sheets
Satoshi Aya 1, Fumito Araoka 1
1RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS)

Here, we present a protocol to trigger an orientational transition of a liquid crystal in response to temperature. Methodologies are described for preparing a sample in order to observe the transition and the detailed transitional evolution.

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JoVE Core

Electric-field Control of Electronic States in WS2 Nanodevices by Electrolyte Gating
Feng Qin 1, Toshiya Ideue 1, Wu Shi 2, Yijin Zhang 3,4, Ryuji Suzuki 1, Masaro Yoshida 5, Yu Saito 1, Yoshihiro Iwasa 1,5
1Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, 2Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 3Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, 4Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, 5RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS)

Here, we present a protocol to control the carrier number in solids by using the electrolyte.

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Chemistry

An Electrochemical Cholesteric Liquid Crystalline Device for Quick and Low-Voltage Color Modulation
Shoichi Tokunaga *1, Mengyan Zeng *1,2, Yoshimitsu Itoh 1, Fumito Araoka 3, Takuzo Aida 3
1Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, The University of Tokyo, 2Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, 3RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science

A protocol for the fabrication of a reflective cholesteric liquid crystalline display device containing a redox-responsive chiral dopant allowing quick and low-voltage operation is presented.

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Chemistry

High-Contrast and Fast Photorheological Switching of a Twist-Bend Nematic Liquid Crystal
Satoshi Aya 1, Péter Salamon 2, Daniel A. Paterson 3, John M. D. Storey 3, Corrie T. Imrie 3, Fumito Araoka 1, Antal Jákli 4, Ágnes Buka 2
1RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), 2Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Wigner Research Center for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 3Department of Chemistry, School of Natural and Computing Sciences, University of Aberdeen, 4Chemical Physics Interdisciplinary Program and Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University

This protocol demonstrates the preparation of a photorheological material that exhibits a solid phase, various liquid crystalline phases, and an isotropic liquid phase by increasing temperature. Presented here are methods for measuring the structure-viscoelasticity relationship of the material.

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