JoVE Logo

Zaloguj się

Chapter 6

Thermochemistry

Bezpłatna Próbka

Free access at this time

Podstawy energetyki
Podstawy energetyki
Chemical reactions, such as those that occur when you light a match, involve changes in energy as well as matter. Chemical changes and their accompanying ...

Bezpłatna Próbka

Free access at this time

Pierwsza zasada termodynamiki
Pierwsza zasada termodynamiki
Energy Conservation Energy can be converted from one form into another, but all of the energy present before a change occurs always exists in some form ...

Bezpłatna Próbka

Free access at this time

Energia wewnętrzna
Energia wewnętrzna
The total of all possible kinds of energy present in a substance is called the internal energy (U), sometimes symbolized as E. Suppose a system with ...

Bezpłatna Próbka

Free access at this time

Kwantyfikacja ciepła
Kwantyfikacja ciepła
Thermal Energy  Microscopically, thermal energy is the kinetic energy associated with the random motion of atoms and molecules. Temperature is a ...

Bezpłatna Próbka

Free access at this time

Kwantyfikacja pracy
Kwantyfikacja pracy
As a system undergoes a change, its internal energy can change, and energy can be transferred from the system to the surroundings, or from the ...

Bezpłatna Próbka

Free access at this time

Entalpia
Entalpia
Chemists ordinarily use a property known as enthalpy (H) to describe the thermodynamics of chemical and physical processes. Enthalpy is defined as the sum ...

Bezpłatna Próbka

Free access at this time

Równania termochemiczne
Równania termochemiczne
For a chemical reaction (the system) carried out at constant pressure – with the only work done caused by expansion or contraction – the ...

Bezpłatna Próbka

Free access at this time

Kalorymetria stałociśnieniowa
Kalorymetria stałociśnieniowa
Calorimetry is a technique used to measure the amount of heat involved in a chemical or physical process or to measure the heat transferred to or from a ...

Bezpłatna Próbka

Free access at this time

Kalorymetria stałoobjętościowa
Kalorymetria stałoobjętościowa
Calorimeters are useful to determine the heat released or absorbed by a chemical reaction. Coffee cup calorimeters are designed to operate at constant ...

Bezpłatna Próbka

Free access at this time

Prawo Hessa
Prawo Hessa
There are two ways to determine the amount of heat involved in a chemical change: measure it experimentally, or calculate it from other experimentally ...

Bezpłatna Próbka

Free access at this time

Standardowa entalpia formacji
Standardowa entalpia formacji
Enthalpy changes are typically tabulated for reactions in which both the reactants and products are at the same conditions. A standard state is a commonly ...

Bezpłatna Próbka

Free access at this time

Entalpie reakcji
Entalpie reakcji
Hess’s law can be used to determine the enthalpy change of any reaction if the corresponding enthalpies of formation of the reactants and products ...
JoVE Logo

Prywatność

Warunki Korzystania

Zasady

Badania

Edukacja

O JoVE

Copyright © 2025 MyJoVE Corporation. Wszelkie prawa zastrzeżone