To begin the process of bacterial inoculum preparation, collect 2 to 10 microliters of the bacterial strain from the vial, using a sterile pipette tip, and inoculate a commercially-available blood agar plate with it. Using a sterile loop, streak the agar surface, thinning it out with intermittent flaming. Incubate the prepared agar plate in an upside-down position at 30 degrees Celsius for about 20 to 24 hours.
Next, select a single colony of the bacterial culture with a sterile needle and inoculate five milliliters of sterile BHI broth with this culture. Incubate the inoculated broth in a shaking incubator at 30 degrees Celsius at a speed of 150 rotations per minute for about 20 to 24 hours. Then transfer one milliliter of the culture to a sterile micro-centrifuge tube and centrifuge at 6, 000 g and room temperature for 10 minutes.
Following centrifugation, discard the supernatant. Add one milliliter of sterile phosphate-buffered saline, or PBS, to the pellet, and re-suspend it using a vortex. Centrifuge the re-suspended pellet at 6, 000 g for 10 minutes at room temperature and discard the supernatant.
This time re-suspend the resulting pellet in sterile, tenfold-diluted BHI broth using vortex. Ensure to achieve an optical density of around 0.1 at 600 nanometers.
