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University of Missouri-Kansas City

4 ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN JoVE

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Biology

Fluorescence-based Measurement of Store-operated Calcium Entry in Live Cells: from Cultured Cancer Cell to Skeletal Muscle Fiber
Zui Pan 1, Xiaoli Zhao 2, Marco Brotto 3
1Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Confocal Microscopy and Cell Imaging Core, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School , 2Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School , 3Muscle Biology Research Group-MUBIG Schools of Nursing & Medicine, University of Missouri-Kansas City

The extent of store-operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE) can be monitored using fluorescent Ca2+ indicators. Mn2+ quenching of such indicators assays SOCE in cultured cells and skeletal muscle fibers. A technique allowing spatial and temporal resolution of SOCE by confocal imaging of mechanically skinned muscle fibers is also described.

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Biology

Ex Vivo Assessment of Contractility, Fatigability and Alternans in Isolated Skeletal Muscles
Ki Ho Park 1, Leticia Brotto 2, Oanh Lehoang 1, Marco Brotto 2, Jianjie Ma 1, Xiaoli Zhao 1,3
1Department of Physiology and Biophysics, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 2Muscle Biology Research Group, University of Missouri-Kansas City, 3Pharmacology division, College of Pharmacy, DHLRI, Ohio State University

We describe a method to directly measure muscle force, muscle power, contractile kinetics and fatigability of isolated skeletal muscles in an in vitro system using field stimulation. Valuable information on Ca2+ handling properties and contractile machinery of the muscle can be obtained using different stimulating protocols.

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Biochemistry

Efficient Purification and LC-MS/MS-based Assay Development for Ten-Eleven Translocation-2 5-Methylcytosine Dioxygenase
Chayan Bhattacharya *1, Aninda Sundar Dey *1, Navid J. Ayon *1, William G. Gutheil 1, Mridul Mukherji 1
1Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Missouri-Kansas City

Here, we present a protocol for an efficient single step purification of the active untagged human ten-eleven translocation-2 (TET2) 5-methylcytosine dioxygenase using ion-exchange chromatography and its assay using a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)-based approach.

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Bioengineering

Analysis and Imaging of Osteocytes
Mohammad Niroobakhsh 1,2, Yixia Xie 2, Sarah L. Dallas 2, David Moore 2, Mark L. Johnson 2, Thiagarajan Ganesh 2
1School of Science and Engineering, University of Missouri-Kansas City, 2Department of Oral and Craniofacial Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Missouri-Kansas City

This study outlines the method to visualize and develop three-dimensional (3D) models of osteocytes within the lacunar-canalicular network (LCN) for computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis. The generated models using this method help to understand osteocyte mechanosensation in healthy or diseased bones.

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