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University of Rhode Island

6 ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN JoVE

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Biology

Visualization of Mitochondrial Respiratory Function using Cytochrome C Oxidase / Succinate Dehydrogenase (COX/SDH) Double-labeling Histochemistry
Jaime M. Ross 1,2
1Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 2National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

The cytochrome c oxidase/sodium dehydrogenase (COX/SDH) double-labeling method allows for direct visualization of mitochondrial respiratory enzyme deficiencies in fresh-frozen tissue sections. This is a straightforward histochemical technique and is useful in investigating mitochondrial diseases, aging, and aging-related disorders.

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Biology

A High Throughput MHC II Binding Assay for Quantitative Analysis of Peptide Epitopes
Regina Salvat 1, Leonard Moise 2, Chris Bailey-Kellogg 3, Karl E. Griswold 1
1Thayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 2Institute for Immunology and Informatics, University of Rhode Island, 3Department of Computer Science, Dartmouth College

Biochemical assays with recombinant human MHC II molecules can provide rapid, quantitative insights into immunogenic epitope identification, deletion, or design.  Here, a peptide-MHC II binding assay scaled to 384-well plates is described. This cost effective format should prove useful in the fields of protein deimmunization and vaccine design and development.

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Biology

Histological-Based Stainings Using Free-Floating Tissue Sections
Emily M. Potts 1, Giuseppe Coppotelli 1, Jaime M. Ross 1,2
1George & Anne Ryan Institute for Neuroscience, College of Pharmacy, Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Rhode Island, 2Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicum, Karolinska Institutet

The free-floating technique allows researchers to perform histological-based stainings including immunohistochemistry on fixed tissue sections to visualize biological structures, cell type, and protein expression and localization. This is an efficient and reliable histochemical technique that can be useful for investigating a multitude of tissues, such as brain, heart, and liver.

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Environment

Using Generative Art to Convey Past and Future Climate Transitions
Basia Marcks 1, Zachary Scheinfeld 2
1Graduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode Island, 2Rhode Island School of Design

Here, a protocol is presented to visualize climate data as generative art.

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Environment

Visualizing Oceanographic Data to Depict Long-term Changes in Phytoplankton
Patricia S. Thibodeau 1, Jongsun Kim 2
1Graduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode Island, 2School of Earth, Environmental and Marine Sciences, The University of Texas - Rio Grande Valley

Here, we present a protocol for converting phytoplankton microscopic images into vector graphics and repetitive patterns to enable visualization of shifts in phytoplankton taxa and biomass over 60 years. This protocol represents an approach that can be utilized for other plankton time series and datasets globally.

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Environment

Visualization of Productivity Zones Based on Nitrogen Mass Balance Model in Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island
Jongsun Kim 1, Myung Hwangbo 1, Patricia S. Thibodeau 2, Georgia Rhodes 3, Emma Hogarth 4, Stewart Copeland 3,4
1School of Earth, Environmental and Marine Sciences, University of Texas - Rio Grande Valley, 2Graduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode Island, 3Rhode Island School of Design, 4Department of Art, University of New Mexico

Here, we aim to visualize the zonation of biological productivity in Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island, based on the nitrogen mass balance model. The results will inform nutrient management in the coastal regions to reduce hypoxia and eutrophication.

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