Chapter 10
Gastric and Duodenal Disorders
Gastritis-I: Introduction and Types
Gastritis is inflammation of the stomach lining, also known as the gastric mucosa, and can be classified as acute, chronic, or reactive.
First, acute ...
Gastritis-II: Pathophysiology
Gastritis is an inflammation of the stomach lining that causes the gastric mucosa to become hyperemic and edematous, leading to superficial erosion.
It ...
Gastritis III: Clinical Manifestations and Management
Acute gastritis manifests with a sudden onset of symptoms, including epigastric pain, dyspepsia, anorexia, hiccups, nausea, and vomiting.
Hematemesis and ...
Peptic Ulcer Disease I: Introduction
Peptic ulcer disease, or PUD, involves mucosal erosion in the esophagus, stomach, pylorus, or duodenum, appearing as acute or chronic ulcers.
Acute ulcers ...
Peptic Ulcer Disease II: Pathophysiology
Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD) is characterized by the development of ulcers in the stomach or duodenal mucosa. Its pathophysiology is complex, involving a ...
Peptic Ulcer Disease III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
Peptic ulcer disease, or PUD, exhibits various manifestations based on ulcer location and severity.
Gastric ulcers cause burning or gaseous discomfort in ...
Peptic Ulcer Disease IV: Management
Medical management of peptic ulcer disease, or PUD, involves a comprehensive approach.
Medication is the first-line treatment for 10 to 14 days to ...
Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care
Surgical management and nursing care are crucial in treating Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD). Here is an organized and enhanced overview of the surgical ...
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