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Chapter 3

Analysis of Financial Statements

了解财务报表
了解财务报表
Financial statements are tools for assessing businesses' financial health and performance across various industries. These statements, including the ...
财务报表分析
财务报表分析
The analysis of financial statements involves examining and interpreting a company's financial data to assess its performance and make informed ...
资产负债表
资产负债表
A balance sheet is a financial statement that lists all the assets and liabilities of a business at a specific point in time.  It comprises assets, ...
固定资产
固定资产
A fixed asset is a long-term resource that a company owns and uses to generate income. They are crucial components on a company's balance sheet, ...
固定资产折旧
固定资产折旧
Depreciation is an accounting method used to allocate the cost of physical assets over their useful lives. Depreciation on assets occurs when they ...
计算折旧:直线法
计算折旧:直线法
The Straight-Line Method of depreciation assumes an asset loses value at a constant rate over its useful life until it reaches its scrap value, also known ...
计算折旧:减记法
计算折旧:减记法
The written-down value method, also known as the declining balance method,  is a method of depreciation that results in higher depreciation charges ...
计算折旧:生产单位法
计算折旧:生产单位法
The unit of production method for depreciation is where the depreciation expense is based on the asset's actual usage or production level rather than ...
流动资产
流动资产
Current assets refer to all the assets in a company expected to be sold or consumed through standard business operations within one year. Businesses ...
非流动负债
非流动负债
Non-current liabilities are long-term liabilities, which are financial obligations a company is due to settle over a period exceeding one year. These ...
流动负债
流动负债
Current liabilities represent obligations due within twelve months and are settled using current assets. Current liabilities include accounts payable, ...
股东权益
股东权益
Shareholders' equity is a financial metric representing the amount returned to shareholders if the company is liquidated and all debts are paid. It is ...
损益表
损益表
An income statement is a financial document that reports a company's ability to generate profit over a specific accounting period. The income ...
损益表:费用
损益表:费用
Income statement expenses are the costs incurred by a business in earning revenue for a specific accounting period. These expenses are broadly categorized ...
损益表: 收入
损益表: 收入
Income on an income statement represents the revenues and gains a company earns in a specific accounting period. Revenues primarily come from core ...
现金流量表
现金流量表
A cash flow statement provides a detailed account of the cash inflows and outflows over a specific period. The statement is essential for understanding a ...
现金流量表:经营活动
现金流量表:经营活动
Operating activities in a cash flow statement represent the cash inflows and outflows directly related to the regular business operations of a company. ...
现金流量表:融资活动
现金流量表:融资活动
Financing activities in a cash flow statement are managing cash related to raising funds and returning value to its shareholders for its long-term ...
现金流量表:投资活动
现金流量表:投资活动
Investing activities in a cash flow statement focus on a company's strategies for allocating resources in its business infrastructure by acquiring ...
使用财务报表信息
使用财务报表信息
Financial statements are written records that provide stakeholders with information on an organization's business activities and financial ...
分析公司的财务报表
分析公司的财务报表
Financial statement analysis involves examining a company's financial reports to understand its financial health. By analyzing Salt Corporation's ...
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