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Chapter 3

Analysis of Financial Statements

Finanzberichte verstehen
Finanzberichte verstehen
Financial statements are tools for assessing businesses' financial health and performance across various industries. These statements, including the ...
Analyse von Jahresabschlüssen
Analyse von Jahresabschlüssen
The analysis of financial statements involves examining and interpreting a company's financial data to assess its performance and make informed ...
Bilanz
Bilanz
A balance sheet is a financial statement that lists all the assets and liabilities of a business at a specific point in time.  It comprises assets, ...
Anlagevermögen
Anlagevermögen
A fixed asset is a long-term resource that a company owns and uses to generate income. They are crucial components on a company's balance sheet, ...
Abschreibungen auf das Anlagevermögen
Abschreibungen auf das Anlagevermögen
Depreciation is an accounting method used to allocate the cost of physical assets over their useful lives. Depreciation on assets occurs when they ...
Berechnung der Abschreibung: Geradlinige Methode
Berechnung der Abschreibung: Geradlinige Methode
The Straight-Line Method of depreciation assumes an asset loses value at a constant rate over its useful life until it reaches its scrap value, also known ...
Berechnung der Abschreibung: Abschreibungsmethode
Berechnung der Abschreibung: Abschreibungsmethode
The written-down value method, also known as the declining balance method,  is a method of depreciation that results in higher depreciation charges ...
Berechnung der Abschreibung: Produktionseinheiten
Berechnung der Abschreibung: Produktionseinheiten
The unit of production method for depreciation is where the depreciation expense is based on the asset's actual usage or production level rather than ...
Umlaufvermögen
Umlaufvermögen
Current assets refer to all the assets in a company expected to be sold or consumed through standard business operations within one year. Businesses ...
Langfristige Verbindlichkeiten
Langfristige Verbindlichkeiten
Non-current liabilities are long-term liabilities, which are financial obligations a company is due to settle over a period exceeding one year. These ...
Kurzfristige Verbindlichkeiten
Kurzfristige Verbindlichkeiten
Current liabilities represent obligations due within twelve months and are settled using current assets. Current liabilities include accounts payable, ...
Eigenkapital
Eigenkapital
Shareholders' equity is a financial metric representing the amount returned to shareholders if the company is liquidated and all debts are paid. It is ...
Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung
Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung
An income statement is a financial document that reports a company's ability to generate profit over a specific accounting period. The income ...
Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung: Aufwendungen
Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung: Aufwendungen
Income statement expenses are the costs incurred by a business in earning revenue for a specific accounting period. These expenses are broadly categorized ...
Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung: Einkommen
Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung: Einkommen
Income on an income statement represents the revenues and gains a company earns in a specific accounting period. Revenues primarily come from core ...
Kapitalflussrechnung
Kapitalflussrechnung
A cash flow statement provides a detailed account of the cash inflows and outflows over a specific period. The statement is essential for understanding a ...
Kapitalflussrechnung: Operative Geschäftstätigkeit
Kapitalflussrechnung: Operative Geschäftstätigkeit
Operating activities in a cash flow statement represent the cash inflows and outflows directly related to the regular business operations of a company. ...
Kapitalflussrechnung: Finanzierungstätigkeit
Kapitalflussrechnung: Finanzierungstätigkeit
Financing activities in a cash flow statement are managing cash related to raising funds and returning value to its shareholders for its long-term ...
Kapitalflussrechnung: Investitionstätigkeit
Kapitalflussrechnung: Investitionstätigkeit
Investing activities in a cash flow statement focus on a company's strategies for allocating resources in its business infrastructure by acquiring ...
Verwendung von Finanzberichtsinformationen
Verwendung von Finanzberichtsinformationen
Financial statements are written records that provide stakeholders with information on an organization's business activities and financial ...
Analyse des Jahresabschlusses eines Unternehmens
Analyse des Jahresabschlusses eines Unternehmens
Financial statement analysis involves examining a company's financial reports to understand its financial health. By analyzing Salt Corporation's ...
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