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RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science

4 ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN JoVE

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Engineering

Orientational Transition in a Liquid Crystal Triggered by the Thermodynamic Growth of Interfacial Wetting Sheets
Satoshi Aya 1, Fumito Araoka 1
1RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS)

Here, we present a protocol to trigger an orientational transition of a liquid crystal in response to temperature. Methodologies are described for preparing a sample in order to observe the transition and the detailed transitional evolution.

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Chemistry

Spatiotemporally Controlled Nuclear Translocation of Guests in Living Cells Using Caged Molecular Glues as Photoactivatable Tags
Rina Mogaki 1, Kou Okuro 1, Akio Arisaka 1, Takuzo Aida 1,2
1Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, School of Engineering, University of Tokyo, 2Riken Center for Emergent Matter Science

This protocol describes light-triggered nuclear translocation of guests in living cells using caged molecular glue tags. This method is promising for site-selective nuclear-targeting drug delivery.

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Chemistry

An Electrochemical Cholesteric Liquid Crystalline Device for Quick and Low-Voltage Color Modulation
Shoichi Tokunaga *1, Mengyan Zeng *1,2, Yoshimitsu Itoh 1, Fumito Araoka 3, Takuzo Aida 3
1Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, The University of Tokyo, 2Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, 3RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science

A protocol for the fabrication of a reflective cholesteric liquid crystalline display device containing a redox-responsive chiral dopant allowing quick and low-voltage operation is presented.

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Chemistry

High-Contrast and Fast Photorheological Switching of a Twist-Bend Nematic Liquid Crystal
Satoshi Aya 1, Péter Salamon 2, Daniel A. Paterson 3, John M. D. Storey 3, Corrie T. Imrie 3, Fumito Araoka 1, Antal Jákli 4, Ágnes Buka 2
1RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), 2Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Wigner Research Center for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 3Department of Chemistry, School of Natural and Computing Sciences, University of Aberdeen, 4Chemical Physics Interdisciplinary Program and Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University

This protocol demonstrates the preparation of a photorheological material that exhibits a solid phase, various liquid crystalline phases, and an isotropic liquid phase by increasing temperature. Presented here are methods for measuring the structure-viscoelasticity relationship of the material.

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