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Tai'an City Central Hospital of Shandong Province

5 ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN JoVE

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Neuroscience

Thinned-skull Cortical Window Technique for In Vivo Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging
Jenny I. Szu 1, Melissa M. Eberle 2, Carissa L. Reynolds 2, Mike S. Hsu 1, Yan Wang 2, Christian M. Oh 2, M. Shahidul Islam 2, B. Hyle Park 2, Devin K. Binder 1
1Division of Biomedical Sciences, University of California, Riverside , 2Department of Bioengineering, University of California, Riverside

We present a method of creating a thinned-skull cortical window (TSCW) in a mouse model for in vivo OCT imaging of the cerebral cortex.

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Medicine

Rat Model of Photochemically-Induced Posterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy
Yan Wang 1,3,4, Dale P. Brown 1, Brant D. Watson 2, Jeffrey L. Goldberg 1,3
1Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 2Departments of Neurology and Biomedical Engineering, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 3Shiley Eye Center, University of California, 4Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Fudan University

The goal of this protocol is to photochemically induce ischemic injury to the posterior optic nerve in rat. This model is critical to studies of the pathophysiology of posterior ischemic optic neuropathy, and therapeutic approaches for this and other optic neuropathies, as well as of other CNS ischemic diseases.

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JoVE Journal

Isolation and Respiratory Measurements of Mitochondria from Arabidopsis thaliana
Wenhui Lyu 1, Jennifer Selinski 1, Lu Li 1, David A. Day 2, Monika W. Murcha 3, James Whelan 1, Yan Wang 1
1ARC Centre of Excellence in Plant Energy Biology, Department of Animal, Plant and Soil Science, School of Life Science, La Trobe University, 2School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, 3ARC Centre of Excellence in Plant Energy Biology, University of Western Australia

As mitochondria are only a small percentage of the plant cell, they need to be purified for a range of studies. Mitochondria can be isolated from a variety of plant organs by homogenization, followed by differential and density gradient centrifugation to obtain a highly purified mitochondrial fraction.

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Medicine

Protocol and Guidelines for Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Pulmonary Diseases Based on International Expert Consensus
Jing Liu 1,2, Roberto Copetti 3, Erich Sorantin 4, Jovan Lovrenski 5, Javier Rodriguez-Fanjul 6, Dalibor Kurepa 7, Xing Feng 8, Luigi Cattaross 9, Huayan Zhang 10,11, Misun Hwang 12, Tsu F. Yeh 13,14, Yisrael Lipener 7, Abhay Lodha 15, Jia-Qin Wang 16, Hai-Ying Cao 2,17, Cai-Bao Hu 2,18, Guo-Rong Lyu 19, Xin-Ru Qiu 1,2, Li-Qun Jia 20, Xiao-Man Wang 20, Xiao-Ling Ren 1,2, Jiu-Ye Guo 1,2, Yue-Qiao Gao 1,2, Jian-Jun Li 1,2, Ying Liu 1,2, Wei Fu 1,2, Yan Wang 21, Zu-Lin Lu 1,2, Hua-Wei Wang 8, Li-Li Shang 22
1Department of Neonatology and NICU, Beijing Chaoyang District Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital, 2The Neonatal Lung Ultrasound Training Base, Chinese College of Critical Ultrasound, 3Emergency Department, Cattinara University Hospital, 4Division of Pediatric Radiology, Department of Radiology, Medical University Graz, 5Faculty of Medicine, University of Novi Sad, Radiology Department, Institute for Children and Adolescents Health Care of Vojvodina, 6Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Pediatric Service Hospital Joan XXIII Tarragona, University Rovira i Virgil, 7Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Cohen Children's Medical Center, 8Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, 9Department of Neonatology, Udine University Hospital, 10Center for Newborn Care, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, 11Division of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 12Department of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 13Division of Neonatology and NICU, Cook County Children's Hospital, University of Illinois, 14Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Taipei Medical University, 15Department of Pediatrics and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, 16Department of Pediatrics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, 17Department of Ultrasound, GE Healthcare, 18Intensive Care Unit, Zhejiang Hospital, 19Collaborative Innovation Center for Maternal and Infant Health Service Application Technology, Quanzhou Medical College, 20Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated with Capital Medical University, 21Department of Neonatology and NICU, Tai'an City Central Hospital of Shandong Province, 22Department of Intensive Care Unit, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine

Lung ultrasound is a noninvasive and valuable tool for bedside evaluation of neonatal lung diseases. However, a relative lack of reference standards, protocols and guidelines may limit its application. Here, we aim to develop a standardized neonatal lung ultrasound diagnostic protocol to be used in clinical decision-making.

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Biology

Laser-Capture Microdissection RNA-Sequencing for Spatial and Temporal Tissue-Specific Gene Expression Analysis in Plants
Lim Chee Liew 1,2, Yan Wang 1,2, Marta Peirats-Llobet 1, Oliver Berkowitz 1,2,3, James Whelan 1,2,3, Mathew G. Lewsey 1,3
1Department of Animal, Plant and Soil Science, AgriBio Building, La Trobe University, 2Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Plant Energy Biology, La Trobe University, 3Australian Research Council Research Hub for Medicinal Agriculture, AgriBio Building, La Trobe University

Presented here is a protocol for laser-capture microdissection (LCM) of plant tissues. LCM is a microscopic technique for isolating areas of tissue in a contamination-free manner. The procedure includes tissue fixation, paraffin embedding, sectioning, LCM and RNA extraction. RNA is used in the downstream tissue-specific, temporally resolved analysis of transcriptomes.

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