Rotary Evaporation to Remove Solvent

Overview

Source: Dr. Melanie Pribisko Yen and Grace Tang — California Institute of Technology

Rotary evaporation is a technique most commonly used in organic chemistry to remove a solvent from a higher-boiling point compound of interest. The rotary evaporator, or "rotovap", was invented in 1950 by the chemist Lyman C. Craig. The primary use of a rotovap is to dry and purify samples for downstream applications. Its speed and ability to handle large volumes of solvent make rotary evaporation a preferred method of solvent removal in many laboratories, especially in instances involving low boiling point solvents.

Procedure

1. Setup

  1. Pour the mixture of solvent and desired compound in a round bottom flask. Best results are achieved when the flask is filled less than half full of the solution.
  2. Fill the rotovap cold traps with dry ice.
  3. Attach a glass "bump trap" which prevents any solution from entering the main part of the rotovap. Secure with a Keck clip.
  4. With a Keck clip attach the flask and bump trap to the adapter portion of the roto-evaporator.
  5. Lower the flask into the

Log in or to access full content. Learn more about your institution’s access to JoVE content here

Application and Summary

Rotary evaporation can be used to separate solvent from many organic, inorganic, and polymeric materials. It is crucial that the desired compound has a lower boiling point than the solvent and that the compound does not form an azeotrope with the solvent. If these conditions are true, rotary evaporation may be a very efficient technique to separate solvent from the compound of interest. Lower boiling solvents work best, however, rotary evaporation is commonly used to remove water. Higher boiling solvents such as DMF and DMSO are more easily

Log in or to access full content. Learn more about your institution’s access to JoVE content here

Tags
Rotary EvaporationSolvent RemovalOrganic ChemistryVolatile SolventNon volatile CompoundLyman C CraigRotovapHeat And Reduced PressureEvaporateDry And Purify SamplesRoutine ProcessLarge VolumesLow boiling point SolventsApparatus SetupVacuum PumpCold TrapCondense Solvent VaporsCollection FlaskReduced Boiling PointMechanical Rotation

건너뛰기...

0:00

Overview

0:59

Principles of Rotary Evaporation

2:33

Setup of the Rotary Evaporator

3:22

Rotary Evaporator (Rotovap) Operation

5:03

Applications

6:21

Summary

이 컬렉션의 비디오:

article

Now Playing

Rotary Evaporation to Remove Solvent

Organic Chemistry

211.9K Views

article

촉매 소개

Organic Chemistry

34.0K Views

article

가열된 화학 반응을 위한 역류 시스템의 조립

Organic Chemistry

165.6K Views

article

실온 이하의 반응 수행

Organic Chemistry

70.2K Views

article

솔벤트의 슐렌크 라인 전송

Organic Chemistry

41.4K Views

article

동결 펌프 해동 사이클링으로 액체 를 탈기

Organic Chemistry

55.8K Views

article

무수성 시약 및 장비 준비

Organic Chemistry

79.0K Views

article

재결정화로 화합물 정화

Organic Chemistry

703.3K Views

article

침전을 통한 혼합물의 분리

Organic Chemistry

156.9K Views

article

고체 액체 추출

Organic Chemistry

236.2K Views

article

분수 증류

Organic Chemistry

331.9K Views

article

X선 회절 분석을 위한 커지는 결정

Organic Chemistry

32.2K Views

article

Performing 1D Thin Layer Chromatography

Organic Chemistry

287.7K Views

article

열 크로마토그래피

Organic Chemistry

357.9K Views

article

핵 자기 공명 (NMR) 분광기

Organic Chemistry

246.4K Views

JoVE Logo

개인 정보 보호

이용 약관

정책

연구

교육

JoVE 소개

Copyright © 2025 MyJoVE Corporation. 판권 소유