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Forcyte Biotechnologies

4 ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN JoVE

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Developmental Biology

Comprehensive Assessment of Germline Chemical Toxicity Using the Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans
Daniela A. Parodi 1, Robert Damoiseaux 3, Patrick Allard 1,2
1Institute for Society and Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, 2Environmental Health Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, 3California Nanosystems Institute, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, University of California, Los Angeles

We describe the detailed steps of a high-throughput chemical assay in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans used to assess germline toxicity. In this assay, disruption of germline function following chemical exposure is monitored using a fluorescent reporter specific to aneuploid embryos.

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Biochemistry

Isolation and Analysis of Plasma Lipoproteins by Ultracentrifugation
Manabu Niimi 1, Haizhao Yan 1, Yajie Chen 1, Yao Wang 2, Jianglin Fan 1,2
1Department of Molecular Pathology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, 2School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University

Several methods have been used for analyzing plasma lipoproteins; however, ultracentrifugation is still one of the most popular and reliable methods. Here, we describe a method regarding how to isolate lipoproteins from plasma using sequential density ultracentrifugation and how to analyze the apolipoproteins for both diagnostic and research purposes.

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Bioengineering

Simplified, High-throughput Analysis of Single-cell Contractility using Micropatterned Elastomers
Lara Hairapetian 1, Enrico Cortes 1, Junyi Zhao 1, Yao Wang 1, Ricky Huang 1, Robert Damoiseaux 1,2, Ivan Pushkarsky 1
1Forcyte Biotechnologies, 2University of California, Los Angeles

This work presents a flexible protocol for utilizing fluorescently labeled elastomeric contractible surfaces (FLECS) Technology in microwell format for simplified, hands-off quantification of single-cell contractile forces based on visualized displacements of fluorescent protein micropatterns.

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Bioengineering

Hydrogel Arrays Enable Increased Throughput for Screening Effects of Matrix Components and Therapeutics in 3D Tumor Models
Jesse Liang 1, Alireza Sohrabi 1, Mary Epperson 1, Laila M. Rad 1, Kelly Tamura 1, Mayilone Sathialingam 1, Thamira Skandakumar 1, Philip Lue 1, Jeremy Huang 1, James Popoli 1, Aidan Yackly 1, Michael Bick 1, Ze Zhong Wang 1, Chia-Chun Chen 1, Grigor Varuzhanyan 1, Robert Damoiseaux 1, Stephanie K. Seidlits 1
1University of California Los Angeles

The present protocol describes an experimental platform to assess the effects of mechanical and biochemical cues on chemotherapeutic responses of patient-derived glioblastoma cells in 3D matrix-mimetic cultures using a custom-made UV illumination device facilitating high-throughput photocrosslinking of hydrogels with tunable mechanical features.

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