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Chapter 2

Financial Markets and Instruments

金融市场概论
金融市场概论
Financial markets are ecosystems where buyers and sellers trade assets like stocks, bonds, currencies, and derivatives. Individual investors and large ...
货币市场
货币市场
The money market is a financial system where debt instruments are traded with a maturity of one year or less. The instruments mainly include treasury ...
货币市场工具
货币市场工具
Money market instruments provide investors with relatively safe and liquid investment options while allowing borrowers to access short-term financing, ...
资本市场
资本市场
The Capital market is a financial market where long-term securities such as stocks, bonds, and derivatives are traded. It is a platform for investors, ...
资本市场工具
资本市场工具
Capital market instruments are financial assets that allow investors to participate in trading long-term securities. These instruments are usually traded ...
债券简介
债券简介
Bonds are fixed-income debt securities that represent a loan made by an investor to a borrower. Bonds are financial instruments that governments and ...
债券的特点
债券的特点
Bonds are a form of debt security that provides fixed income that organizations issue to investors to raise capital. For example, Amazon issues a ...
债券类型
债券类型
Bonds are of various types to meet the needs of investors and the financial requirements of the industry. Government bonds, such as United States Treasury ...
Stock 简介
Stock 简介
A stock represents a share of a company's ownership, with the possibility for profits and voting rights for shareholders. There are two types of ...
普通股
普通股
Common stock is a type of equity ownership in a corporation. Shareholders of common stock have voting rights and are entitled to potential dividends, but ...
优先股
优先股
Preferred stock is a type of equity ownership in a company offering investors fixed dividends with no voting rights. For example, when investors purchase ...
普通股与优先股
普通股与优先股
Stocks symbolize a proportional stake in the issuing company, reflecting the holder's partial ownership. They are primarily categorized into common ...
资本市场类型: 一级市场
资本市场类型: 一级市场
The capital market is a financial system where long-term debt and equity securities, such as stocks, are traded to facilitate economic growth by providing ...
资本市场类型:二级市场
资本市场类型:二级市场
The secondary market is a financial platform where investors buy and sell securities previously issued in the primary market. It enables trading existing ...
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