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Chapter 11

Vital Signs: Temperature

生命体征简介
生命体征简介
Vital signs are physiological measurements that help key into the status of the body's essential functions. These include body temperature, pulse ...
生命体征测量指南
生命体征测量指南
Following these guidelines can help nurses accurately measure vital signs, assess changes in patient conditions, and provide timely treatment when ...
体温
体温
The body's temperature, measured in degrees, is determined by the balance between heat production and dissipation to the surrounding environment. For ...
传热机制
传热机制
Understanding heat transfer mechanisms is essential for understanding how our bodies maintain balance in different environmental conditions. When the ...
影响体温的因素
影响体温的因素
As a nurse, it is vital to understand the factors affecting body temperature to monitor variations and effectively evaluate deviations from regular. ...
体温升高
体温升高
A body temperature above  38°C  (100.4 °F) is known as fever or pyrexia, and a person with fever is termed 'febrile.' ...
发热的类型
发热的类型
Fever can be triggered by several factors, including infections, nervous system disorders, certain cancers, blood diseases like leukemia, embolism, ...
发热模式
发热模式
Before understanding the types and patterns of fever, it is essential to know its phases. • The first stage is the onset/invasion phase, during ...
退烧方法
退烧方法
The signs and symptoms of fever include hot and dry skin, flushed face, thirst, muscle aches, anorexia, headache, tachycardia, tachypnea, and fatigue. ...
体温降低
体温降低
A decreased body temperature can occur in patients with hypothermia and frostbite. Heat loss with extended cold exposure overpowers the body's ability ...
用于测量体温的设备
用于测量体温的设备
Body temperature can be assessed using various devices and measured in Celsius or Fahrenheit. Glass-bulb Thermometer: Glass-bulb thermometers are hollow ...
温度测量地点
温度测量地点
A thermometer measures body temperature. The common sites for measuring body temperature are the oral cavity, axillary region, temporal artery, and skin ...
评估体温 - 鼓膜
评估体温 - 鼓膜
Assessing tympanic membrane temperature involves using a tympanic membrane thermometer (TMT). Here is a step-by-step guide: Step 1: Begin by practicing ...
评估体温 - 口腔
评估体温 - 口腔
Here are the steps to accurately measure oral temperature using an electronic thermometer: Step 1: Start by practicing proper hand hygiene to prevent the ...
评估体温 - 直肠
评估体温 - 直肠
Rectal temperature measurement is considered the most precise method for assessing core body temperature and typically registers higher than oral ...
评估体温 - 腋窝
评估体温 - 腋窝
Procedural Guide for Assessing Axillary Body Temperature using a Digital Thermometer: Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and put on clean gloves to maintain ...
评估体温 - 颞动脉
评估体温 - 颞动脉
Here is a stepwise guide to assessing the body temperature at the temporal artery using a temporal artery thermometer Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don ...
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