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第 11 章

バイタルサイン: 体温

バイタルサインの紹介
バイタルサインの紹介
Vital signs are physiological measurements that help key into the status of the body's essential functions. These include body temperature, pulse ...
バイタルサインの測定に関するガイドライン
バイタルサインの測定に関するガイドライン
Following these guidelines can help nurses accurately measure vital signs, assess changes in patient conditions, and provide timely treatment when ...
体温
体温
The body's temperature, measured in degrees, is determined by the balance between heat production and dissipation to the surrounding environment. For ...
熱伝達のメカニズム
熱伝達のメカニズム
Understanding heat transfer mechanisms is essential for understanding how our bodies maintain balance in different environmental conditions. When the ...
体温に影響を与える要因
体温に影響を与える要因
As a nurse, it is vital to understand the factors affecting body temperature to monitor variations and effectively evaluate deviations from regular. ...
体温の上昇
体温の上昇
A body temperature above  38°C  (100.4 °F) is known as fever or pyrexia, and a person with fever is termed 'febrile.' ...
発熱の種類
発熱の種類
Fever can be triggered by several factors, including infections, nervous system disorders, certain cancers, blood diseases like leukemia, embolism, ...
発熱のパターン
発熱のパターン
Before understanding the types and patterns of fever, it is essential to know its phases. • The first stage is the onset/invasion phase, during ...
熱を下げる方法
熱を下げる方法
The signs and symptoms of fever include hot and dry skin, flushed face, thirst, muscle aches, anorexia, headache, tachycardia, tachypnea, and fatigue. ...
体温の低下
体温の低下
A decreased body temperature can occur in patients with hypothermia and frostbite. Heat loss with extended cold exposure overpowers the body's ability ...
体温測定用機器
体温測定用機器
Body temperature can be assessed using various devices and measured in Celsius or Fahrenheit. Glass-bulb Thermometer: Glass-bulb thermometers are hollow ...
温度測定サイト
温度測定サイト
A thermometer measures body temperature. The common sites for measuring body temperature are the oral cavity, axillary region, temporal artery, and skin ...
体温の評価 - 鼓膜
体温の評価 - 鼓膜
Assessing tympanic membrane temperature involves using a tympanic membrane thermometer (TMT). Here is a step-by-step guide: Step 1: Begin by practicing ...
体温の評価 - 経口
体温の評価 - 経口
Here are the steps to accurately measure oral temperature using an electronic thermometer: Step 1: Start by practicing proper hand hygiene to prevent the ...
体温の評価 - 直腸
体温の評価 - 直腸
Rectal temperature measurement is considered the most precise method for assessing core body temperature and typically registers higher than oral ...
体温の評価 - 腋窩
体温の評価 - 腋窩
Procedural Guide for Assessing Axillary Body Temperature using a Digital Thermometer: Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and put on clean gloves to maintain ...
体温の評価 - 側頭動脈
体温の評価 - 側頭動脈
Here is a stepwise guide to assessing the body temperature at the temporal artery using a temporal artery thermometer Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don ...
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