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2019RU016, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

5 ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN JoVE

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Immunology and Infection

An Efficient and Simple Method to Establish NK and T Cell Lines from Patients with Chronic Active Epstein-Barr Virus Infection
Chongfeng Xu 1, Junhong Ai 2, Qingxun Zhang 1, Ting Li 3, Xiaorong Wu 1, Zhengde Xie 2, Ziyuan Duan 1
1Genetic Resources Center, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2MOE Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, National Key Discipline of Pediatrics, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, 3State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

A simple method for obtaining NK and T cell clones from CAEBV patients was developed with high efficiency, a small amount of peripheral blood, and a low-dose of IL-2.

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Medicine

Dual Bioluminescence Imaging of Tumor Progression and Angiogenesis
Kaiyue Zhang 1, Chen Wang 1, Ran Wang 2, Shang Chen 1, Zongjin Li 1
1Nankai University School of Medicine, 2State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology and College of Pharmacy, Nankai University

This protocol describes the establishment of a tumor-bearing mouse model to monitor tumor progression and angiogenesis in real-time by dual bioluminescence imaging.

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Biology

Rapid Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing by Stimulated Raman Scattering Imaging of Deuterium Incorporation in a Single Bacterium
Meng Zhang 1,2, Mohamed N. Seleem 3, Ji-Xin Cheng 1,2,4,5
1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Boston University, 2Boston University Photonics Center, Boston University, 3Department of Biomedical Sciences and Pathobiology, Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 4Department of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, 5Department of Chemistry, Boston University

This protocol presents rapid antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) assay within 2.5 h by single-cell-stimulated Raman scattering imaging of D2O metabolism. This method applies to bacteria in the urine or whole blood environment, which is transformative for rapid single-cell phenotypic AST in the clinic.

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Immunology and Infection

Separation of Immune Cell Subpopulations in Peripheral Blood Samples from Children with Infectious Mononucleosis
Linlin Zhang 1,2, Mengjia Liu 1,2, Meng Zhang 1,2, Junhong Ai 1,2, Jiao Tian 1,2, Ran Wang 1,2, Zhengde Xie 1,2
1Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Laboratory of Infection and Virology, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, 2Research Unit of Critical Infection in Children, 2019RU016, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

We describe a method combining immunomagnetic beads and fluorescence-activated cell sorting to isolate and analyze defined immune cell subpopulations of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (monocytes, CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, B cells, and natural killer cells). Using this method, magnetic and fluorescently labeled cells can be purified and analyzed.

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Immunology and Infection

Detection of Polyfunctional T Cells in Children Vaccinated with Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine via the Flow Cytometry Technique
Linlin Zhang *1,2, Meng Zhang *1,2,3, Mengjia Liu 1,2, Junhong Ai 1,2, Jiao Tian 1,2, Huizheng Ge 4, Ran Wang 1,2, Zhengde Xie 1,2
1Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Laboratory of Infection and Virology, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, 2Research Unit of Critical Infection in Children, 2019RU016, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 3Department of Pediatric Rehabilitation, Beijing Boai Hospital, School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, China Rehabilitation Research Center, 4Center of Excellence (Beijing), Becton Dickinson Medical Devices (Shanghai) Co Ltd

The present protocol combines ex vivo stimulation and flow cytometry to analyze polyfunctional T cell (TPF) profiles in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) within Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV)-vaccinated children. The detection method and flow cytometry color scheme of JEV-specific TPFs were tested to provide a reference for similar studies.

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