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4 ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN JoVE

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Medicine

Technical Aspects of the Mouse Aortocaval Fistula
Kota Yamamoto 1,2, Xin Li 1,3, Chang Shu 3, Tetsuro Miyata 2, Alan Dardik 1,4
1The Department of Surgery and the Interdepartmental Program in Vascular Biology and Therapeutics, Yale University, 2Department of Vascular Surgery, The University of Tokyo, 3Department of Vascular Surgery, Central South University, 4VA Connecticut Healthcare Systems

The goal is to produce an arteriovenous fistula that is simple and reproducible. This method does not use sutures or glue adhesive. Therefore the samples can be used with the least amount of foreign materials for analysis.

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Medicine

Intraluminal Drug Delivery to the Mouse Arteriovenous Fistula Endothelium
Takuya Hashimoto 1,2,3, Kota Yamamoto 1,2,3, Trenton Foster 1, Hualong Bai 1, Kunihiro Shigematsu 4, Alan Dardik 1,3
1Department of Surgery and the Vascular Biology and Therapeutics Program, Yale University, 2Department of Vascular Surgery, University of Tokyo, 3Department of Vascular Surgery, VA Connecticut Healthcare Systems, 4Department of Vascular Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare Mita Hospital

After puncturing the aorta through the inferior vena cava (IVC) to create an aorto-caval fistula in the mouse, solution containing a drug is infused into the IVC via the same needle, followed by incubation. This method enables more robust drug delivery to the venous endothelium compared to the external route.

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Medicine

Patch Angioplasty in the Rat Aorta or Inferior Vena Cava
Hualong Bai 1,2,3,4,5, Xin Li 6, Takuya Hashimoto 1,2,5, Haidi Hu 1,2,5, Trenton R. Foster 1,2,5, Jesse J. Hanisch 1,2,5, Jeans M. Santana 1,2,5, Alan Dardik 1,2,5
1Department of Surgery, Yale University, 2Vascular Biology and Therapeutics Program, Yale University, 3Department of Vascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 4Basic Medical College of Zhengzhou University, 5VA Connecticut Healthcare Systems, West Haven, CT, 6Department of Vascular Surgery, Xiangya Second Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China

We have established a model of pericardial patch angioplasty that can be used in either small-diameter veins or arteries. This model can be used to compare venous and arterial neointimal hyperplasia formation.

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Medicine

Murine Model of Central Venous Stenosis using Aortocaval Fistula with an Outflow Stenosis
Toshihiko Isaji 1,2,3, Shun Ono 1,2,4,5, Takuya Hashimoto 1,2,3, Kota Yamamoto 1,2,3, Ryosuke Taniguchi 1,2,3, Haidi Hu 1,2, Tun Wang 1,2, Jun Koizumi 4, Toshiya Nishibe 5, Katsuyuki Hoshina 3, Alan Dardik 1,2,6
1Department of Surgery, Yale University, 2Vascular Biology and Therapeutics Program, Yale University, 3Department of Vascular Surgery, University of Tokyo, 4Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Tokai University School of Medicine, 5Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, 6Department of Vascular Surgery, VA Connecticut Healthcare Systems

An aortocaval fistula was created by puncturing the murine infra-renal aorta through both walls into the inferior vena cava and was followed by creation of a stenosis in its outflow via partial ligation of the inferior vena cava. This reproducible model can be used to study central venous stenosis.

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